HPE Juniper Networking Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module version 2.1 FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy Document Version: 1.1 Last update: 2026-07-07 Prepared by: Prepared for: atsec information security corporation HPE Juniper Networking 4516 Seton Center Pkwy, Suite 250 1133 Innovation Way Austin, TX 78759 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 2 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com www.atsec.com www.hpe.com/ Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 3 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Table of Contents 1 General.......................................................................................................................................................................6 1.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................6 1.2 Security Levels....................................................................................................................................................6 1.3 Additional Information......................................................................................................................................6 2 Cryptographic Module Specification........................................................................................................................7 2.1 Description .........................................................................................................................................................7 2.2 Tested and Vendor Affirmed Module Version and Identification ..................................................................8 2.3 Excluded Components .......................................................................................................................................9 2.4 Modes of Operation............................................................................................................................................9 2.5 Algorithms........................................................................................................................................................10 2.6 Security Function Implementations................................................................................................................12 2.7 Algorithm Specific Information ......................................................................................................................15 2.7.1 AES XTS.........................................................................................................................................................15 2.7.2 SHA-3 ............................................................................................................................................................16 2.8 RBG and Entropy .............................................................................................................................................16 2.9 Key Generation ................................................................................................................................................17 2.10 Key Establishment..........................................................................................................................................17 2.11 Industry Protocols..........................................................................................................................................17 3 Cryptographic Module Interfaces...........................................................................................................................18 3.1 Ports and Interfaces..........................................................................................................................................18 4 Roles, Services, and Authentication .......................................................................................................................19 4.1 Authentication Methods..................................................................................................................................19 4.2 Roles..................................................................................................................................................................19 4.3 Approved Services............................................................................................................................................19 4.4 Non-Approved Services ...................................................................................................................................23 4.5 External Software/Firmware Loaded...............................................................................................................23 5 Software/Firmware Security ...................................................................................................................................24 5.1 Integrity Techniques........................................................................................................................................24 5.2 Initiate on Demand ..........................................................................................................................................24 6 Operational Environment .......................................................................................................................................25 6.1 Operational Environment Type and Requirements .......................................................................................25 Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 4 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 6.2 Configuration Settings and Restrictions..........................................................................................................25 7 Physical Security .....................................................................................................................................................26 8 Non-Invasive Security.............................................................................................................................................27 9 Sensitive Security Parameters Management ..........................................................................................................28 9.1 Storage Areas....................................................................................................................................................28 9.2 SSP Input-Output Methods .............................................................................................................................28 9.3 SSP Zeroization Methods.................................................................................................................................28 9.4 SSPs...................................................................................................................................................................29 9.5 Transitions........................................................................................................................................................31 10 Self-Tests................................................................................................................................................................32 10.1 Pre-Operational Self-Tests.............................................................................................................................32 10.2 Conditional Self-Tests....................................................................................................................................32 10.3 Periodic Self-Test Information ......................................................................................................................44 10.4 Error States .....................................................................................................................................................49 10.5 Operator Initiation of Self-Tests....................................................................................................................49 11 Life-Cycle Assurance.............................................................................................................................................50 11.1 Installation, Initialization, and Startup Procedures......................................................................................50 11.2 Administrator Guidance ................................................................................................................................50 11.3 Non-Administrator Guidance........................................................................................................................50 11.6 End of Life ......................................................................................................................................................51 12 Mitigation of Other Attacks..................................................................................................................................52 Appendix A. Glossary and Abbreviations .................................................................................................................53 Appendix B. References .............................................................................................................................................54 Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 5 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com List of Tables Table 1: Security Levels................................................................................................................................................6 Table 2: Tested Module Identification – Software, Firmware, Hybrid (Executable Code Sets) ...............................8 Table 3: Tested Operational Environments - Software, Firmware, Hybrid ..............................................................9 Table 4: Modes List and Description ...........................................................................................................................9 Table 5: Approved Algorithms - ................................................................................................................................11 Table 6: Approved Algorithms - [EVM]....................................................................................................................11 Table 7: Non-Approved, Not Allowed Algorithms...................................................................................................12 Table 8: Security Function Implementations............................................................................................................15 Table 9: Entropy Certificates .....................................................................................................................................16 Table 10: Entropy Sources..........................................................................................................................................16 Table 11: Ports and Interfaces....................................................................................................................................18 Table 12: Roles............................................................................................................................................................19 Table 13: Approved Services......................................................................................................................................22 Table 14: Non-Approved Services .............................................................................................................................23 Table 15: Storage Areas ..............................................................................................................................................28 Table 16: SSP Input-Output Methods .......................................................................................................................28 Table 17: SSP Zeroization Methods...........................................................................................................................29 Table 18: SSP Table 1 .................................................................................................................................................30 Table 19: SSP Table 2 .................................................................................................................................................31 Table 20: Pre-Operational Self-Tests.........................................................................................................................32 Table 21: Conditional Self-Tests ................................................................................................................................44 Table 22: Pre-Operational Periodic Information......................................................................................................44 Table 23: Conditional Periodic Information .............................................................................................................48 Table 24: Error States .................................................................................................................................................49 List of Figures Figure 1: Block Diagram...............................................................................................................................................8 Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 6 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 1 General 1.1 Overview This document is the non-proprietary FIPS 140-3 Security Policy for version 2.1 of the Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module. It contains the security rules under which the module must operate and describes how this module meets the requirements as specified in FIPS PUB 140-3 (Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 140-3) for an overall Security Level 1 module. This non-proprietary Security Policy may be reproduced and distributed, but only whole and intact and including this notice. Other documentation is proprietary to their authors. 1.2 Security Levels Section Title Security Level 1 General 1 2 Cryptographic module specification 1 3 Cryptographic module interfaces 1 4 Roles, services, and authentication 1 5 Software/Firmware security 1 6 Operational environment 1 7 Physical security N/A 8 Non-invasive security N/A 9 Sensitive security parameter management 1 10 Self-tests 1 11 Life-cycle assurance 1 12 Mitigation of other attacks N/A Overall Level 1 Table 1: Security Levels 1.3 Additional Information In preparing the Security Policy document, the laboratory formatted the vendor-supplied documentation for consolidation without altering the technical statements therein contained. The further refining of the Security Policy document was conducted iteratively throughout the conformance testing, wherein the Security Policy was submitted to the vendor, who would then edit, modify, and add technical contents. The vendor would also supply additional documentation, which the laboratory formatted into the existing Security Policy, and resubmitted to the vendor for their final editing. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 7 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 2 Cryptographic Module Specification 2.1 Description Purpose and Use: The Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module (hereafter referred to as “the module”) is a software module running as part of the operating system kernel that provides general purpose cryptographic services. The module also uses the Junos® OS Evolved OpenSSL Cryptographic Module Version 3.0 as a bound module (also referred to as “the bound OpenSSL module”) for providing the HMAC-SHA2-256 service used for integrity tests. Sections of this Security Policy which refer to information from the bound module, also known as the Existing Validated Module (or EVM) are marked by [EVM] as per IG 1.A Resolution 5. Module Type: Software Module Embodiment: MultiChipStand Cryptographic Boundary: The cryptographic boundary of the module is defined as the kernel binary and the fips_chk_hmac binary, which verifies the integrity of the static kernel binary using the bound OpenSSL module HMAC service. In addition, the cryptographic boundary contains the .hmac files which store the expected integrity values for each of the software components. The cryptographic boundary is indicated by the cyan box within black bold borders in Figure 1 labeled as “Cryptographic Module”. Tested Operational Environment’s Physical Perimeter (TOEPP): The TOEPP of the module is defined as the general-purpose computer on which the module is installed. The TOEPP is indicated by the large thin border in Figure 1. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 8 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Figure 1: Block Diagram 2.2 Tested and Vendor Affirmed Module Version and Identification Tested Module Identification – Software, Firmware, Hybrid (Executable Code Sets): Package or File Name Software/ Firmware Version Features Integrity Test bzImage-re-64b.bin; fips_chk_hmac; .bzImage-re- 64b.bin.hmac; .fips_chk_hmac.hmac 2.1 N/A bzImage-re-64b.bin, fips_chk_hmac: HMAC- SHA2-256 Table 2: Tested Module Identification – Software, Firmware, Hybrid (Executable Code Sets) Tested Operational Environments - Software, Firmware, Hybrid: Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 9 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Operating System Hardware Platform Processors PAA/PAI Hypervisor or Host OS Version(s) Junos OS Evolved version 24.4R2 Juniper Networks® Packet Transport Router Model PTX10001-36MR Intel® Xeon® D-2163IT Yes N/A 2.1 Junos OS Evolved version 24.4R2 Juniper Networks® Packet Transport Router Model PTX10002-36QDD Intel® Xeon® D-1749NT Yes N/A 2.1 Junos OS Evolved version 24.4R2 Juniper Networks® Switch Model QFX5700 Intel® Xeon® D-1637 Yes N/A 2.1 Junos OS Evolved version 24.4R2 Juniper Networks® Packet Transport Router Model PTX10001-36MR Intel® Xeon® D-2163IT No N/A 2.1 Junos OS Evolved version 24.4R2 Juniper Networks® Packet Transport Router Model PTX10002-36QDD Intel® Xeon® D-1749NT No N/A 2.1 Junos OS Evolved version 24.4R2 Juniper Networks® Switch Model QFX5700 Intel® Xeon® D-1637 No N/A 2.1 Table 3: Tested Operational Environments - Software, Firmware, Hybrid 2.3 Excluded Components There are no components within the cryptographic boundary excluded from the FIPS 140-3 requirements. 2.4 Modes of Operation Modes List and Description: Mode Name Description Type Status Indicator Approved mode Automatically entered whenever an approved service is requested Approved Mapped to approved service indicator in Section 4.3: For all approved algorithms, the respective approved service function returns indicator 0. Non- approved mode Automatically entered whenever a non-approved service is requested Non- Approved No service indicator required for non-approved services per IG 2.4.C Table 4: Modes List and Description After passing all pre-operational self-tests and cryptographic algorithm self-tests executed on start-up, the module automatically transitions to the approved mode. Mode Change Instructions and Status: Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 10 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com The module automatically switches between the approved and non-approved modes depending on the services requested by the operator. The status indicator of the mode of operation is equivalent to the indicator of the service that was requested. 2.5 Algorithms Approved Algorithms: Algorithm CAVP Cert Properties Reference AES-CBC A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312 Direction - Decrypt, Encrypt Key Length - 128, 192, 256 SP 800-38A AES-CBC-CS3 A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312 Direction - decrypt, encrypt Key Length - 128, 192, 256 SP 800-38A AES-CMAC A7308, A7311, A7312 Direction - Generation, Verification Key Length - 128, 192, 256 SP 800-38B AES-CTR A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312 Direction - Decrypt, Encrypt Key Length - 128, 192, 256 SP 800-38A AES-ECB A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312 Direction - Decrypt, Encrypt Key Length - 128, 192, 256 SP 800-38A AES-XTS Testing Revision 2.0 A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312 Direction - Decrypt, Encrypt Key Length - 128, 256 SP 800-38E Counter DRBG A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312 Prediction Resistance - No, Yes Mode - AES-128, AES-192, AES-256 Derivation Function Enabled - Yes SP 800-90A Rev. 1 Hash DRBG A7308, A7310, A7311, A7313, A7314, A7315 Prediction Resistance - No, Yes Mode - SHA-1, SHA2-256, SHA2- 512 SP 800-90A Rev. 1 HMAC DRBG A7308, A7310, A7311, A7313, A7314, A7315 Prediction Resistance - No, Yes Mode - SHA-1, SHA2-256, SHA2- 512 SP 800-90A Rev. 1 HMAC-SHA-1 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Key Length - Key Length: 112- 524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 HMAC-SHA2-224 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Key Length - Key Length: 112- 524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 HMAC-SHA2-256 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Key Length - Key Length: 112- 524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 HMAC-SHA2-384 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Key Length - Key Length: 112- 524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 HMAC-SHA2-512 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Key Length - Key Length: 112- 524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 HMAC-SHA3-224 A7295 Key Length - Key Length: 112- 524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 11 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm CAVP Cert Properties Reference HMAC-SHA3-256 A7295 Key Length - Key Length: 112- 524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 HMAC-SHA3-384 A7295 Key Length - Key Length: 112- 524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 HMAC-SHA3-512 A7295 Key Length - Key Length: 112- 524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 SHA-1 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Message Length - Message Length: 0-65536 Increment 8 Large Message Sizes - 1, 2 FIPS 180-4 SHA2-224 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Message Length - Message Length: 0-65536 Increment 8 Large Message Sizes - 1, 2 FIPS 180-4 SHA2-256 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Message Length - Message Length: 0-65536 Increment 8 Large Message Sizes - 1, 2 FIPS 180-4 SHA2-384 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Message Length - Message Length: 0-65536 Increment 8 Large Message Sizes - 1, 2 FIPS 180-4 SHA2-512 A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315 Message Length - Message Length: 0-65536 Increment 8 Large Message Sizes - 1, 2 FIPS 180-4 SHA3-224 A7295 Message Length - Message Length: 0-65536 Increment 8 Large Message Sizes - 1, 2 FIPS 202 SHA3-256 A7295 Message Length - Message Length: 0-65536 Increment 8 Large Message Sizes - 1, 2 FIPS 202 SHA3-384 A7295 Message Length - Message Length: 0-65536 Increment 8 Large Message Sizes - 1, 2 FIPS 202 SHA3-512 A7295 Message Length - Message Length: 0-65536 Increment 8 Large Message Sizes - 1, 2 FIPS 202 Table 5: Approved Algorithms - [EVM] Algorithm CAVP Cert Properties Reference HMAC-SHA2-256 A7243 Key Length - Key Length: 112-524288 Increment 8 FIPS 198-1 Table 6: Approved Algorithms - [EVM] Non-Approved, Not Allowed Algorithms: Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 12 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Name Use and Function AES-GCM Authenticated Encryption and Decryption (not tested by CAVP) RSA Encryption and Decryption RSA Encryption and Decryption primitives (not compliant to SP 800-56Br2) RSA with PKCS#1 v1.5 padding RSA Signature Generation and Signature Verification primitives with PKCS#1 v1.5 padding (not tested by CAVP) RSA Signature Verification RSA Signature Verification (not tested by CAVP) Table 7: Non-Approved, Not Allowed Algorithms 2.6 Security Function Implementations Name Type Description Properties Algorithms Symmetric encryption BC-UnAuth Symmetric encryption AES-CBC: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-CBC-CS3: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-CTR: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-ECB: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-XTS Testing Revision 2.0: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) Authenticated encryption BC-AuthEncrypt Authenticated encryption AES-CBC: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-CTR: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) HMAC-SHA-1: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA2-256: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA2-384: (A7308, A7313, Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 13 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Name Type Description Properties Algorithms A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA2-512: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA-1: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-256: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-384: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-512: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) Symmetric decryption BC-UnAuth Symmetric decryption AES-CBC: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-CBC-CS3: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-CTR: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-ECB: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-XTS Testing Revision 2.0: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) Authenticated decryption BC-AuthDecrypt Authenticated decryption AES-CBC: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) AES-CTR: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) HMAC-SHA-1: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA2-256: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 14 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Name Type Description Properties Algorithms HMAC-SHA2-384: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA2-512: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA-1: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-256: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-384: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-512: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) Message authentication MAC Message authentication HMAC-SHA-1: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA2-224: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA2-256: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA2-384: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA2-512: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC-SHA3-224: (A7295) HMAC-SHA3-256: (A7295) HMAC-SHA3-384: (A7295) HMAC-SHA3-512: (A7295) AES-CMAC: (A7308, A7311, A7312) Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 15 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Name Type Description Properties Algorithms Random number generation DRBG Random number generation Counter DRBG: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7312) Hash DRBG: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7313, A7314, A7315) HMAC DRBG: (A7308, A7310, A7311, A7313, A7314, A7315) Message digest SHA Message digest SHA-1: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-224: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-256: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-384: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA2-512: (A7308, A7313, A7314, A7315) SHA3-224: (A7295) SHA3-256: (A7295) SHA3-384: (A7295) SHA3-512: (A7295) Integrity message authentication MAC [EVM] Message authentication used for integrity tests HMAC-SHA2-256: (A7243) Table 8: Security Function Implementations 2.7 Algorithm Specific Information 2.7.1 AES XTS The length of a single data unit encrypted or decrypted with AES XTS shall not exceed 220 AES blocks, that is 16MB, of data per XTS instance. An XTS instance is defined in Section 4 of SP 800-38E. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 16 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com The two component AES keys used in AES XTS mode shall be generated independently according to the rules for component symmetric keys from SP 800-133 Rev. 2 Section 6.3. The resultant key generated from the two AES keys is formed through concatenation in compliance with SP 800-133 Rev. 2 Section 6.3. To meet the requirements stated in IG C.I, the module implements a check to ensure that the two AES keys input to the module are not identical. The XTS mode shall only be used for the cryptographic protection of data on storage devices. It shall not be used for other purposes, such as the encryption of data in transit. 2.7.2 SHA-3 The module implements HMAC with SHA3-224, SHA3-256, SHA3-384, SHA3-512 and have been tested as required by IG C.C. The CAVP certificates have been obtained for the HMAC algorithm as well as for all the SHA3 implementations. The CAVP certificates are listed in the Approved Algorithms table. 2.8 RBG and Entropy Cert Number Vendor Name E123 Juniper Networks, Inc. E141 Juniper Networks, Inc. E291 Juniper Networks, Inc. Table 9: Entropy Certificates Name Type Operational Environment Sample Size Entropy per Sample Conditioning Component Junos OS Physical Entropy Source – Intel Xeon D-2100 Series (Skylake) 18 Core Die with FCBGA2518 Package 1.0 (E123) Physical 128 Full entropy AES-CBC- MAC cert. A2138 Junos OS Physical Entropy Source – Intel Xeon D-10 Series (Ice Lake-D-10) Die with FCBGA2227 Package (E141) Physical 128 Full entropy AES-CBC- MAC cert. A2518 Juniper Junos Evolved Kernel CPU Time Jitter Entropy Source version 3.4.0 (E291) Non- Physical Junos OS Evolved version 24.4R2, Juniper Networks® Switch Model QFX5700, Intel® Xeon® D-1637 256 Full entropy SHA3-256 cert. A7295 Table 10: Entropy Sources Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 17 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com The module employs the Deterministic Random Bit Generator (DRBG) based on SP 800-90A Rev. 1 for the random number generation. The DRBG supports the Hash_DRBG, HMAC_DRBG and CTR_DRBG mechanisms. When instantiated, these DRBGs can be used to generate random numbers for external usage. The module loads by default the DRBG using the HMAC_DRBG mechanism with SHA2-512 without prediction resistance. The module obtains an entropy input string from the entropy pool that is populated with the entropy source that corresponds to the Operational environment. The Junos OS Physical Entropy Source and the Juniper Junos Evolved Kernel CPU Time Jitter Entropy Source version 3.4.0 each provide full entropy to the DRBG. The HMAC-SHA2-512 DRBG is instantiated with a 384-bit entropy input and reseeded with a 256-bits long entropy input. Outputs of multiple GetEntropy() calls are concatenated to receive an entropy input length greater than 256 bits. The output is truncated to get the entropy input string in case the entropy output is not a multiple of 256. For instance, in the case of the Juniper Junos Evolved Kernel CPU Time Jitter Entropy Source (E291), the 384 bits of entropy source output are obtained by calling the GetEntropy() function twice, with each call providing 256 bits of output. The second call output is truncated to 128 bits and concatenated to the 256 bit output from the first call. Meanwhile, the Junos OS Physical Entropy Source (Intel Xeon D-2100 Series in E123, Intel Xeon D-10 Series in E141) provides an output of 128 bits, therefore, the 384 bits of entropy source are obtained by calling the GetEntropy() function three times, and no truncation is necessary. 2.9 Key Generation The module does not provide key generation. 2.10 Key Establishment The module does not provide key establishment. 2.11 Industry Protocols The module does not claim cipher suites in compliance to industry protocols. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 18 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 3 Cryptographic Module Interfaces 3.1 Ports and Interfaces Physical Port Logical Interface(s) Data That Passes N/A Data Input API Input parameters from kernel system calls, AF_ALG type socket. N/A Data Output API output parameters from kernel system calls, AF_ALG type socket. N/A Control Input API function calls, API input parameters for control from kernel system calls, AF_ALG type socket, kernel command line. N/A Status Output API return codes, AF_ALG type socket, kernel logs. Table 11: Ports and Interfaces The logical interfaces are the API through which kernel components request services, and the AF_ALG type socket that allows the applications running in the user space to request cryptographic services from the module. These logical interfaces are logically separated from each other by the API design. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 19 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 4 Roles, Services, and Authentication 4.1 Authentication Methods The module does not implement authentication. 4.2 Roles Name Type Operator Type Authentication Methods Crypto Officer Role Crypto Officer None Table 12: Roles The module supports the Crypto Officer role only. This sole role is implicitly and always assumed by the operator of the module. No support is provided for multiple concurrent operators. 4.3 Approved Services The following table lists the approved services. The following convention is used to specify access rights to SSPs: • Generate (G): The module generates or derives the SSP. • Read (R): The SSP is read from the module (e.g. the SSP is output). • Write (W): The SSP is updated, imported, or written to the module. • Execute (E): The module uses the SSP in performing a cryptographic operation. • Zeroize (Z): The module zeroizes the SSP. Name Description Indicator Inputs Outputs Security Functions SSP Access Symmetric Encryption Perform AES Encryption crypto_skcipher_set key returns 0 Plaintext, AES key, IV Ciphertext Symmetric encryption Crypto Officer - AES key: W,E Symmetric Decryption Perform AES Decryption crypto_skcipher_set key returns 0 Cipherte xt, AES key, IV Plaintext Symmetric decryption Crypto Officer - AES key: W,E Random Number Generation Generate random numbers crypto_rng_get_byt es returns 0 Output length Random bytes Random number generation Crypto Officer - DRBG entropy input string: W,E,Z Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 20 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Name Description Indicator Inputs Outputs Security Functions SSP Access - HMAC_DR BG internal state (V, Key): G,W,E - CTR_DRBG internal state (V, Key): G,W,E - Hash_DRBG internal state (V, C): G,W,E - Hash_DRBG Seed: G,E,Z - HMAC_DR BG Seed: G,E,Z - CTR_DRBG Seed: G,E,Z Message Digest Compute SHA hashes crypto_shash_init returns 0 Message Digest Message digest Crypto Officer Message Authenticati on Compute HMAC or CMAC crypto_shash_init returns 0 Message, HMAC or AES key MAC tag Message authenticati on Crypto Officer - AES key: W,E - HMAC key: W,E Authenticate d Encryption Encrypt a plaintext crypto_aead_setkey returns 0 Plaintext, AES key, HMAC key, IV Ciphertext, MAC tag Authenticat ed encryption Crypto Officer - AES key: W,E - HMAC key: W,E Authenticate d Decryption Decrypt a plaintext crypto_aead_setkey returns 0 Cipherte xt, AES key, Authenticat ed Plaintext Authenticat ed decryption Crypto Officer - AES key: W,E Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 21 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Name Description Indicator Inputs Outputs Security Functions SSP Access HMAC key, IV - HMAC key: W,E Error Detection Code Compute an EDC (crc32c, crct10dif) None Data EDC None Crypto Officer Memory Copy Operation Copy memory None Source location, destinatio n location N/A None Crypto Officer Generic System Call Use the kernel to perform various non- cryptograp hic operations None [various] [various] None Crypto Officer Show Status Return the module status None N/A Module status None Crypto Officer Self-Test Perform the CASTs and the integrity test None None Pass/fail results of tests Symmetric encryption Authenticat ed encryption Symmetric decryption Authenticat ed decryption Message authenticati on Random number generation Message digest Integrity message Crypto Officer Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 22 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Name Description Indicator Inputs Outputs Security Functions SSP Access authenticati on Zeroization Zeroize all SSPs None SSPs to be zeroized None None Crypto Officer - AES key: Z - HMAC key: Z - DRBG entropy input string: Z - Hash_DRBG internal state (V, C): Z - HMAC_DR BG internal state (V, Key): Z - CTR_DRBG internal state (V, Key): Z - Hash_DRBG Seed: Z - HMAC_DR BG Seed: Z - CTR_DRBG Seed: Z Show Version Return module name and version information None None Module name, module version None Crypto Officer Table 13: Approved Services Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 23 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 4.4 Non-Approved Services Name Description Algorithms Role AES-GCM Authenticated Encryption and Decryption AES-GCM CO RSA Encrypt/Decrypt RSA Encryption and Decryption primitives RSA Encryption and Decryption CO RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 Signature Generation and Signature Verification primitives with PKCS#1 v1.5 padding RSA with PKCS#1 v1.5 padding CO RSA SigVer RSA Signature Verification RSA Signature Verification CO Table 14: Non-Approved Services 4.5 External Software/Firmware Loaded The module does not support the loading of external software/firmware. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 24 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 5 Software/Firmware Security 5.1 Integrity Techniques The module verifies its integrity through the following mechanisms: • The integrity of the static kernel binary is ensured with the HMAC-SHA2-256 value stored in the corresponding .hmac file that is computed at kernel build time. During Pre-Operational Self-Tests, the module invokes the fips_chk_hmac utility to calculate the HMAC value of the static kernel binary file (relying on the HMAC service provided by the bound OpenSSL module), and then compares it with the pre-stored one. If the two HMAC values do not match, the kernel panics to indicate that the test fails and the module enters the error state. • The integrity of the fips_chk_hmac utility itself is performed before the integrity tests of the static kernel binary, and ensured with the HMAC-SHA2-256 value stored in the corresponding .hmac file that is computed at the utility build time. The HMAC key is stored within the fips_chk_hmac utility binary. The utility makes use of the bound OpenSSL module’s HMAC service to calculate the HMAC value and then compares it with the pre-stored one. If the two HMAC values do not match, the kernel panics to indicate that the test fails and the module enters the error state. 5.2 Initiate on Demand Integrity tests are performed as part of the pre-operational self-tests, which are executed when the module is initialized. The integrity tests can be invoked on demand by unloading and subsequently re-initializing the module, which will perform (among others) the software integrity tests. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 25 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 6 Operational Environment 6.1 Operational Environment Type and Requirements Type of Operational Environment: Modifiable How Requirements are Satisfied: The operating system provides process isolation and memory protection mechanisms that ensure appropriate separation for memory access among the processes on the system. Each process has control over its own data and uncontrolled access to the data of other processes is prevented. 6.2 Configuration Settings and Restrictions The module shall be installed as stated in Section 11.1. Instrumentation tools like the ptrace system call, gdb and strace, as well as other tracing mechanisms offered by the Linux environment such as ftrace or systemtap, shall not be used in the operational environments. The use of any of these tools implies that the cryptographic module is running in a non-validated operational environment. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 26 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 7 Physical Security The module is comprised of software only and therefore this section is not applicable. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 27 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 8 Non-Invasive Security This module does not implement any non-invasive security mechanism and therefore this section is not applicable. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 28 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 9 Sensitive Security Parameters Management 9.1 Storage Areas Storage Area Name Description Persistence Type RAM Temporary storage for SSPs used by the module as part of service execution. Dynamic Table 15: Storage Areas The module does not perform persistent storage of SSPs. The SSPs are temporarily stored in the RAM in plaintext form. SSPs are provided to the module by the calling process and are destroyed when released by the appropriate zeroization function calls. 9.2 SSP Input-Output Methods Name From To Format Type Distribution Type Entry Type SFI or Algorithm API input parameters Operator calling application (TOEPP) Cryptographic module Plaintext Manual Electronic Table 16: SSP Input-Output Methods 9.3 SSP Zeroization Methods Zeroization Method Description Rationale Operator Initiation Wipe and Free memory block allocated Zeroizes the SSPs contained within the cipher handle. Memory occupied by SSPs is overwritten with zeroes and then it is released, which renders the SSP values irretrievable. The completion of the zeroization routine indicates that the zeroization procedure succeeded. By calling the cipher related zeroization API function: crypto_free_cipher(), crypto_free_skcipher(), crypto_free_aead() for AES keys; crypto_free_shash(), crypto_free_ahash() for HMAC keys; crypto_free_rng() for DRBG SSPs Automatic Automatically zeroized by the module when no longer needed Memory occupied by SSPs is overwritten with zeroes, which renders the SSP values irretrievable. N/A Module Reset De-allocates the volatile memory used to store SSPs Volatile memory used by the module is overwritten By unloading and reloading the module Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 29 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Zeroization Method Description Rationale Operator Initiation within nanoseconds when power is removed. Table 17: SSP Zeroization Methods All data output is inhibited during zeroization. 9.4 SSPs Name Description Size - Strength Type - Category Generated By Established By Used By AES key AES key 256, 512 bits for XTS, 128, 196, 256 bits for all other modes - 128, 196, 256 bits Symmetric Key - CSP Symmetric encryption Authenticated encryption Symmetric decryption Authenticated decryption Message authentication HMAC key HMAC key 112-524288 bits - 112- 256 bits Symmetric Key - CSP Authenticated encryption Authenticated decryption Message authentication DRBG entropy input string Entropy input string (IG D.L compliant) 128-384 bits - 128-384 bits Entropy Input - CSP Random number generation Hash_DRBG internal state (V, C) Internal state of DRBG (IG D.L compliant) 880, 1776 bits - 128, 256 bits Internal State - CSP Random number generation Random number generation HMAC_DRBG internal state (V, Key) Internal state of DRBG (IG D.L compliant) 320, 512, 1024 bits - 128, 256 bits Internal State - CSP Random number generation Random number generation CTR_DRBG internal state (V, Key) Internal state of DRBG (IG D.L compliant) 256, 320, 384 bits - 128, 192, 256 bits Internal State - CSP Random number generation Random number generation Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 30 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Name Description Size - Strength Type - Category Generated By Established By Used By Hash_DRBG Seed DRBG seed derived from entropy input (IG D.L compliant) 440, 888 bits - 128, 256 bits Seed - CSP Random number generation Random number generation HMAC_DRBG Seed DRBG seed derived from entropy input (IG D.L compliant) 160, 256, 512 bits - 128, 256 bits Seed - CSP Random number generation Random number generation CTR_DRBG Seed DRBG seed derived from entropy input (IG D.L compliant) 256, 320, 384 bits - 128, 192, 256 bits Seed - CSP Random number generation Random number generation Table 18: SSP Table 1 Name Input - Output Storage Storage Duration Zeroization Related SSPs AES key API input parameters RAM:Plaintext From service invocation to service completion Wipe and Free memory block allocated Module Reset HMAC key API input parameters RAM:Plaintext From service invocation to service completion Wipe and Free memory block allocated Module Reset DRBG entropy input string RAM:Plaintext From generation until DRBG seed is created Wipe and Free memory block allocated Automatic Module Reset Hash_DRBG Seed:Derives HMAC_DRBG Seed:Derives CTR_DRBG Seed:Derives Hash_DRBG internal state (V, C) RAM:Plaintext From DRBG instantiation to DRBG termination Wipe and Free memory block allocated Automatic Module Reset Hash_DRBG Seed:Derived From HMAC_DRBG internal state (V, Key) RAM:Plaintext From DRBG instantiation to DRBG termination Wipe and Free memory block allocated HMAC_DRBG Seed:Derived From Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 31 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Name Input - Output Storage Storage Duration Zeroization Related SSPs Automatic Module Reset CTR_DRBG internal state (V, Key) RAM:Plaintext From DRBG instantiation to DRBG termination Wipe and Free memory block allocated Automatic Module Reset CTR_DRBG Seed:Derived From Hash_DRBG Seed RAM:Plaintext While DRBG is instantiated Wipe and Free memory block allocated Automatic Module Reset DRBG entropy input string:Derived From Hash_DRBG internal state (V, C):Derives HMAC_DRBG Seed RAM:Plaintext While DRBG is instantiated Wipe and Free memory block allocated Automatic Module Reset DRBG entropy input string:Derived From HMAC_DRBG internal state (V, Key):Derives CTR_DRBG Seed RAM:Plaintext While DRBG is instantiated Wipe and Free memory block allocated Automatic Module Reset DRBG entropy input string:Derived From CTR_DRBG internal state (V, Key):Derives Table 19: SSP Table 2 9.5 Transitions The SHA-1 algorithm as implemented by the module will be non-approved for all purposes except signature verification, starting January 1, 2031. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 32 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 10 Self-Tests 10.1 Pre-Operational Self-Tests Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details HMAC-SHA2-256 (A7243) - kernel 128-bit key Message Authentication SW/FW Integrity Module becomes operational and services are available for use [EVM] Integrity test for static kernel binary HMAC-SHA2-256 (A7243) - fips_chk_hmac 128-bit key Message Authentication SW/FW Integrity Module becomes operational and services are available for use [EVM] Integrity test for fips_chk_hmac binary Table 20: Pre-Operational Self-Tests The pre-operational software integrity tests are performed automatically when the module is powered on, before the module transitions into the operational state. The algorithms used for the integrity test (i.e., HMAC- SHA2-256) run their CASTs before the integrity test is performed. While the module is executing the self-tests, services are not available, and data output (via the data output interface) is inhibited until the pre-operational software integrity self-tests are successfully completed. The module transitions to the operational state only after the pre-operational self-tests are passed successfully. 10.2 Conditional Self-Tests Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions AES-CBC (A7308) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC (A7310) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC (A7311) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC (A7312) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 33 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions AES-CBC- CS3 (A7308) - Encrypt 128-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC- CS3 (A7310) - Encrypt 128-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC- CS3 (A7311) - Encrypt 128-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC- CS3 (A7312) - Encrypt 128-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CTR (A7308) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CTR (A7310) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CTR (A7311) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CTR (A7312) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-ECB (A7308) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-ECB (A7310) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-ECB (A7311) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 34 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions before the integrity test AES-ECB (A7312) - Encrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CMAC (A7308) 128, 256-bit keys, generation KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CMAC (A7311) 128, 256-bit keys, generation KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CMAC (A7312) 128, 256-bit keys, generation KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC (A7308) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC (A7310) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC (A7311) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC (A7312) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC- CS3 (A7308) - Decrypt 128-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC- CS3 (A7310) - Decrypt 128-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 35 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions AES-CBC- CS3 (A7311) - Decrypt 128-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CBC- CS3 (A7312) - Decrypt 128-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CTR (A7308) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CTR (A7310) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CTR (A7311) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-CTR (A7312) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-ECB (A7308) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-ECB (A7310) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-ECB (A7311) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test AES-ECB (A7312) - Decrypt 128, 192, 256-bit keys KAT CAST Module becomes operational Symmetric operation Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Counter DRBG (A7308) AES-128, AES- 192, AES-256 without KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, Test runs at power-on Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 36 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions prediction resistance; AES- 128 with prediction resistance reseed, generate) health test before the integrity test Counter DRBG (A7310) AES-128, AES- 192, AES-256 without prediction resistance; AES- 128 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Counter DRBG (A7311) AES-128, AES- 192, AES-256 without prediction resistance; AES- 128 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Counter DRBG (A7312) AES-128, AES- 192, AES-256 without prediction resistance; AES- 128 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Hash DRBG (A7308) SHA2-256, SHA2- 512 without prediction resistance; SHA2- 256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Hash DRBG (A7310) SHA2-256, SHA2- 512 without prediction resistance; SHA2- 256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 37 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions Hash DRBG (A7311) SHA2-256, SHA2- 512 without prediction resistance; SHA2- 256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Hash DRBG (A7313) SHA2-256, SHA2- 512 without prediction resistance; SHA2- 256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Hash DRBG (A7314) SHA2-256, SHA2- 512 without prediction resistance; SHA2- 256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Hash DRBG (A7315) SHA2-256, SHA2- 512 without prediction resistance; SHA2- 256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC DRBG (A7308) HMAC-SHA2- 256, HMAC- SHA2-512 without prediction resistance; HMAC-SHA2-256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC DRBG (A7310) HMAC-SHA2- 256, HMAC- SHA2-512 without prediction resistance; KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 38 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions HMAC-SHA2-256 with prediction resistance HMAC DRBG (A7311) HMAC-SHA2- 256, HMAC- SHA2-512 without prediction resistance; HMAC-SHA2-256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC DRBG (A7313) HMAC-SHA2- 256, HMAC- SHA2-512 without prediction resistance; HMAC-SHA2-256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC DRBG (A7314) HMAC-SHA2- 256, HMAC- SHA2-512 without prediction resistance; HMAC-SHA2-256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC DRBG (A7315) HMAC-SHA2- 256, HMAC- SHA2-512 without prediction resistance; HMAC-SHA2-256 with prediction resistance KAT CAST Module becomes operational SP 800-90A Rev. 1 (instantiate, reseed, generate) health test Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC-SHA- 1 (A7308) SHA-1 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 39 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions HMAC-SHA- 1 (A7313) SHA-1 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC-SHA- 1 (A7314) SHA-1 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC-SHA- 1 (A7315) SHA-1 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-224 (A7308) SHA2-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-224 (A7313) SHA2-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-224 (A7314) SHA2-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-224 (A7315) SHA2-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-256 (A7308) SHA2-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-256 (A7313) SHA2-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-256 (A7314) SHA2-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-256 (A7315) SHA2-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 40 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-384 (A7308) SHA2-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-384 (A7313) SHA2-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-384 (A7314) SHA2-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-384 (A7315) SHA2-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-512 (A7308) SHA2-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-512 (A7313) SHA2-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-512 (A7314) SHA2-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA2-512 (A7315) SHA2-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA3-224 (A7295) SHA3-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA3-256 (A7295) SHA3-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 41 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions HMAC- SHA3-384 (A7295) SHA3-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test HMAC- SHA3-512 (A7295) SHA3-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message authentication Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA-1 (A7308) SHA-1 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA-1 (A7313) SHA-1 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA-1 (A7314) SHA-1 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA-1 (A7315) SHA-1 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-224 (A7308) SHA2-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-224 (A7313) SHA2-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-224 (A7314) SHA2-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-224 (A7315) SHA2-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-256 (A7308) SHA2-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 42 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions before the integrity test SHA2-256 (A7313) SHA2-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-256 (A7314) SHA2-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-256 (A7315) SHA2-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-384 (A7308) SHA2-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-384 (A7313) SHA2-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-384 (A7314) SHA2-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-384 (A7315) SHA2-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-512 (A7308) SHA2-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-512 (A7313) SHA2-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA2-512 (A7314) SHA2-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 43 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions SHA2-512 (A7315) SHA2-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA3-224 (A7295) SHA3-224 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA3-256 (A7295) SHA3-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA3-384 (A7295) SHA3-384 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test SHA3-512 (A7295) SHA3-512 KAT CAST Module becomes operational Message digest Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Entropy Source Initialization RCT 1024 samples RCT CAST Module becomes operational and services are available for use Entropy source startup test Entropy source initialization Entropy Source Initialization APT 1024 samples APT CAST Module becomes operational and services are available for use Entropy source startup test Entropy source initialization Entropy Source Operational RCT Intermittent Cutoff: 31 samples, Permanent Cutoff: 61 samples RCT CAST Entropy source is operational Entropy source continuous test Continuously Entropy Source Operational APT 512 samples, Intermittent Cutoff: 325 samples, Permanent APT CAST Entropy source is operational Entropy source continuous test Continuously Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 44 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Properties Test Method Test Type Indicator Details Conditions Cutoff: 355 samples HMAC- SHA2-256 (A7243) SHA2-256 KAT CAST Module becomes operational [EVM] Test runs at power-on before the integrity test Table 21: Conditional Self-Tests The module performs self-tests on all approved cryptographic algorithms as part of the approved services supported in the approved mode of operation, using the tests shown in the table above. Services are not available, and data output (via the data output interface) is inhibited during the conditional self-tests. If any of these tests fails, the module transitions to the Error State. 10.3 Periodic Self-Test Information Algorithm or Test Test Method Test Type Period Periodic Method HMAC-SHA2-256 (A7243) - kernel Message Authentication SW/FW Integrity On demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-256 (A7243) - fips_chk_hmac Message Authentication SW/FW Integrity On demand Manually Table 22: Pre-Operational Periodic Information Algorithm or Test Test Method Test Type Period Periodic Method AES-CBC (A7308) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC (A7310) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC (A7311) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC (A7312) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC-CS3 (A7308) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC-CS3 (A7310) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC-CS3 (A7311) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC-CS3 (A7312) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 45 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Method Test Type Period Periodic Method AES-CTR (A7308) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CTR (A7310) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CTR (A7311) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CTR (A7312) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-ECB (A7308) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-ECB (A7310) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-ECB (A7311) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-ECB (A7312) - Encrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CMAC (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CMAC (A7311) KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CMAC (A7312) KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC (A7308) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC (A7310) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC (A7311) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC (A7312) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC-CS3 (A7308) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC-CS3 (A7310) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC-CS3 (A7311) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CBC-CS3 (A7312) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CTR (A7308) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CTR (A7310) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 46 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Method Test Type Period Periodic Method AES-CTR (A7311) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-CTR (A7312) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-ECB (A7308) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-ECB (A7310) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-ECB (A7311) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually AES-ECB (A7312) - Decrypt KAT CAST On Demand Manually Counter DRBG (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Counter DRBG (A7310) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Counter DRBG (A7311) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Counter DRBG (A7312) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Hash DRBG (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Hash DRBG (A7310) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Hash DRBG (A7311) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Hash DRBG (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Hash DRBG (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Hash DRBG (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC DRBG (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC DRBG (A7310) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC DRBG (A7311) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC DRBG (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC DRBG (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 47 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Method Test Type Period Periodic Method HMAC DRBG (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA-1 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA-1 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA-1 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA-1 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-224 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-224 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-224 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-224 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-256 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-256 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-256 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-256 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-384 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-384 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-384 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-384 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-512 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-512 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-512 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-512 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 48 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Algorithm or Test Test Method Test Type Period Periodic Method HMAC-SHA3-224 (A7295) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA3-256 (A7295) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA3-384 (A7295) KAT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA3-512 (A7295) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA-1 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA-1 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA-1 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA-1 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-224 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-224 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-224 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-224 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-256 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-256 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-256 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-256 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-384 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-384 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-384 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-384 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-512 (A7308) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-512 (A7313) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-512 (A7314) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA2-512 (A7315) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA3-224 (A7295) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA3-256 (A7295) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA3-384 (A7295) KAT CAST On Demand Manually SHA3-512 (A7295) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Entropy Source Initialization RCT RCT CAST On Demand Manually Entropy Source Initialization APT APT CAST On Demand Manually Entropy Source Operational RCT RCT CAST On Demand Manually Entropy Source Operational APT APT CAST On Demand Manually HMAC-SHA2-256 (A7243) KAT CAST On Demand Manually Table 23: Conditional Periodic Information Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 49 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 10.4 Error States Name Description Conditions Recovery Method Indicator Error General-purpose error state Failure of pre-operational or conditional tests Failure of Entropy source Health Tests Restart module Kernel panic Table 24: Error States In the Error State, the output interface is inhibited, and the module accepts no more inputs or requests (as the module is no longer running). The error can be recovered by a restart (i.e., powering off and powering on) of the module. The error can also be recovered by recovering from snapshot of the module as follows: 1. Issue the request system snapshot operational mode command: request system snapshot 2. Use the show system snapshot operational mode command to see the snapshot images available on the Routing Engines: show system snapshot 3. To recover the primary Routing Engine using the snapshot, boot the Routing Engine from the secondary SSD (disk2): request node reboot re0 disk2 4. If the Routing Engine has successfully booted from the secondary SSD, after the Routing Engine boots up, you see a message similar to the following before the login prompt: WARNING: THIS DEVICE HAS BOOTED FROM ALTERNATE DEVICE (/dev/sdb) 10.5 Operator Initiation of Self-Tests All self-tests, with the exception of the continuous health tests, can be invoked on demand by unloading and subsequently re-initializing the module. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 50 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 11 Life-Cycle Assurance 11.1 Installation, Initialization, and Startup Procedures The module is pre-installed in the junos-evo-install-ptx-fixed-x86-64-24.4R2.15-EVO.iso image. The procedures on how to mount and install the image are listed in the software-install-and-upgrade-overview-evo documentation1 . The Crypto Officer shall follow this Security Policy to configure the operational environment and to operate the module as a FIPS 140-3 validated module. To configure the operating environment to run in the approved mode, the following shall be performed with the root privilege: 5. Enter CLI configuration mode. 6. Configure FIPS level to 1: set system fips level 1 7. Commit changes: commit 8. Exit configuration mode to enter operational mode: exit 9. Reboot the system with the new settings (answer yes to prompt): request system reboot The Crypto Officer should check the existence of the file, /proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled, and that it contains “1”. If the file does not exist or does not contain “1”, the operating environment is not configured to operate properly in the approved mode. 11.2 Administrator Guidance In order to run in the Approved mode, the module must be operated using the approved services, with their corresponding approved and allowed cryptographic algorithms provided in this Security Policy. In addition, key sizes must comply with SP 800-131A Rev. 2. Once the OE is properly configured, the operator is responsible to verify that the installation and configuration is completed. For such purpose, the following command “cat /proc/sys/crypto/fips_version” must return: Junos OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module 2.1 11.3 Non-Administrator Guidance There is no non-administrator guidance. 1 URL: https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/junos-install-upgrade- evo/topics/concept/software-install-and-upgrade-overview-evo.html Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 51 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 11.6 End of Life As a first step for the secure sanitization, the module needs to be powered off which will erase the SSPs in the volatile memory. Then, the files listed related to the static kernel binary and fips_chk_hmac utility must be deleted using the command “shred -zu ”. Then, for the actual deprecation, the module will be upgraded to a newer version that is approved. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 52 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com 12 Mitigation of Other Attacks The module does not offer mitigation of other attacks and therefore this section is not applicable. Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 53 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Appendix A. Glossary and Abbreviations AES Advanced Encryption Standard API Application Programming Interface CAST Cryptographic Algorithm Self-Test CAVP Cryptographic Algorithm Validation Program CBC Cipher Block Chaining CMAC Cipher-based Message Authentication Code CMVP Cryptographic Module Validation Program CSP Critical Security Parameter CTR Counter DRBG Deterministic Random Bit Generator ECB Electronic Code Book ENT (NP) Non-physical Entropy Source FIPS Federal Information Processing Standards GCM Galois Counter Mode HMAC Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code KAT Known Answer Test MAC Message Authentication Code NIST National Institute of Science and Technology PAA Processor Algorithm Acceleration PKCS Public-Key Cryptography Standards RSA Rivest, Shamir, Adleman SHA Secure Hash Algorithm SSP Sensitive Security Parameter XTS XEX-based Tweaked-codebook mode with cipher text Stealing Junos® OS Evolved Kernel Cryptographic Module FIPS 140-3 Non-Proprietary Security Policy HPE Juniper Networking o +1 408 745 2000 54 1133 Innovation Way f +1 408 745 2100 Sunnyvale, CA 94089 www.hpe.com Appendix B. References FIPS 140-3 FIPS PUB 140-3 - Security Requirements For Cryptographic Modules March 2019 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.140-3 FIPS 140-3 IG Implementation Guidance for FIPS PUB 140-3 and the Cryptographic Module Validation Program [09-02-2025] https://csrc.nist.gov/Projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program/fips-140-3-ig- announcements SP 800-131A Rev. 2 Transitioning the Use of Cryptographic Algorithms and Key Lengths March 2019 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-131Ar2 SP 800-38A Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation Methods and Techniques December 2001 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-38A SP 800-38B Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: The CMAC Mode for Authentication May 2005 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-38B SP 800-38E Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: The XTS-AES Mode for Confidentiality of Storage Devices January 2010 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-38E SP 800-90A Rev. 1 Recommendation for Random Number Generation Using Deterministic Random Bit Generators June 2015 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-90Ar1 SP 800-90B Recommendation for the Entropy Sources Used for Random Bit Generation January 2018 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-90B FIPS 198-1 The Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC) July 2008 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.198-1 FIPS 180-4 Secure Hash Standard (SHS) August 2015 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.180-4 FIPS 202 SHA-3 Standard: Permutation-Based Hash and Extendable-Output Functions August 2015 https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.202