National Information Assurance Partnership Common Criteria Evaluation and Validation Scheme Validation Report Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Report Number: CCEVS-VR-VID11483-2024 Dated: June 14, 2024 Version: 1.0 National Institute of Standards and Technology Department of Defense Information Technology Laboratory ATTN: NIAP, Suite 6982 100 Bureau Drive 9800 Savage Road Gaithersburg, MD 20899 Fort Meade, MD 20755-6982 Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Validation Team Daniel Faigin Patrick Mallett, PHD Seada Mohammed The Aerospace Corporation Common Criteria Testing Laboratory Cody Cummins Douglas Kalmus Gossamer Security Solutions, Inc. Columbia, MD Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 iii Table of Contents 1 Executive Summary 1 2 Identification 2 3 Architectural Information 3 3.1 TOE Description ....................................................................................................3 3.2 TOE Evaluated Platforms ......................................................................................4 3.3 TOE Architecture...................................................................................................4 3.4 Physical Boundaries...............................................................................................4 4 Security Policy 5 4.1 Security audit .........................................................................................................6 4.2 Cryptographic support............................................................................................6 4.3 Identification and authentication............................................................................6 4.4 Security management.............................................................................................7 4.5 Packet filtering .......................................................................................................7 4.6 Protection of the TSF .............................................................................................7 4.7 TOE access.............................................................................................................8 4.8 Trusted path/channels.............................................................................................8 5 Assumptions & Clarification of Scope 8 6 Documentation 9 7 IT Product Testing 10 7.1 Developer Testing................................................................................................10 7.2 Evaluation Team Independent Testing.................................................................10 8 Evaluated Configuration 10 9 Results of the Evaluation 10 9.1 Evaluation of the Security Target (ASE) .............................................................11 9.2 Evaluation of the Development (ADV) ...............................................................11 9.3 Evaluation of the Guidance Documents (AGD) ..................................................11 9.4 Evaluation of the Life Cycle Support Activities (ALC) ......................................12 9.5 Evaluation of the Test Documentation and the Test Activity (ATE)...................12 9.6 Vulnerability Assessment Activity (VAN)..........................................................12 9.7 Summary of Evaluation Results...........................................................................12 10 Validator Comments/Recommendations 13 11 Annexes 13 12 Security Target 13 13 Glossary 13 14 Bibliography 14 Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 1 1 Executive Summary This report documents the assessment of the National Information Assurance Partnership (NIAP) validation team of the evaluation of Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 solution provided by Cisco Systems, Inc. It presents the evaluation results, their justifications, and the conformance results. This Validation Report is not an endorsement of the Target of Evaluation by any agency of the U.S. government, and no warranty is either expressed or implied. The evaluation was performed by the Gossamer Security Solutions (Gossamer) Common Criteria Testing Laboratory (CCTL) in Columbia, MD, United States of America, and was completed in June 2024. The information in this report is largely derived from the Evaluation Technical Report (ETR) and associated test reports, all written by Gossamer Security Solutions. The evaluation determined that the product is both Common Criteria Part 2 Extended and Part 3 Conformant, and meets the assurance requirements of the PP- Configuration for Network Devices and Virtual Private Network (VPN) Gateways, version 1.3, 18 August 2023 (CFG_NDcPP-VPNGW_V1.3) which includes the Base PP: collaborative Protection Profile for Network Devices, version 2.2e, 23 March 2020 (NDcPP22e) with the PP-Module for Virtual Private Network (VPN) Gateways, version 1.3, 16 August 2023 (VPNGW13). The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is the Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300. The TOE identified in this Validation Report has been evaluated at a NIAP approved Common Criteria Testing Laboratory using the Common Methodology for IT Security Evaluation (Version 3.1, Rev 5) for conformance to the Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation (Version 3.1, Rev 5). This Validation Report applies only to the specific version of the TOE as evaluated. The evaluation has been conducted in accordance with the provisions of the NIAP Common Criteria Evaluation and Validation Scheme and the conclusions of the testing laboratory in the evaluation technical report are consistent with the evidence provided. The validation team monitored the activities of the evaluation team, provided guidance on technical issues and evaluation processes, and reviewed the individual work units and successive versions of the ETR. The validation team found that the evaluation showed that the product satisfies all of the functional requirements and assurance requirements stated in the Security Target (ST). Therefore the validation team concludes that the testing laboratory’s findings are accurate, the conclusions justified, and the conformance results are correct. The conclusions of the testing laboratory in the evaluation technical report are consistent with the evidence produced. The technical information included in this report was obtained from the Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 v17.12 Security Target, version 1.1, June 10, 2024 and analysis performed by the Validation Team. Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 2 2 Identification The CCEVS is a joint National Security Agency (NSA) and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) effort to establish commercial facilities to perform trusted product evaluations. Under this program, security evaluations are conducted by commercial testing laboratories called Common Criteria Testing Laboratories (CCTLs) using the Common Evaluation Methodology (CEM) in accordance with National Voluntary Laboratory Assessment Program (NVLAP) accreditation. The NIAP Validation Body assigns Validators to monitor the CCTLs to ensure quality and consistency across evaluations. Developers of information technology products desiring a security evaluation contract with a CCTL and pay a fee for their product’s evaluation. Upon successful completion of the evaluation, the product is added to NIAP’s Validated Products List. Table 1 provides information needed to completely identify the product, including: • The Target of Evaluation (TOE): the fully qualified identifier of the product as evaluated. • The Security Target (ST), describing the security features, claims, and assurances of the product. • The conformance result of the evaluation. • The Protection Profile to which the product is conformant. • The organizations and individuals participating in the evaluation. Table 1: Evaluation Identifiers Item Identifier Evaluation Scheme United States NIAP Common Criteria Evaluation and Validation Scheme TOE Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 (Specific models identified in Section 8) Protection Profile PP-Configuration for Network Devices and Virtual Private Network (VPN) Gateways, version 1.3, 18 August 2023 (CFG_NDcPP-VPNGW_V1.3) which includes the Base PP: collaborative Protection Profile for Network Devices, version 2.2e, 23 March 2020 (NDcPP22e) with the PP-Module for Virtual Private Network (VPN) Gateways, version 1.3, 16 August 2023 (VPNGW13) ST Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 v17.12 Security Target, version 1.1, June 10, 2024 Evaluation Technical Report Evaluation Technical Report for Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300, version 0.3, June 10, 2024 CC Version Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1, rev 5 Conformance Result CC Part 2 extended, CC Part 3 conformant Sponsor Cisco Systems, Inc. Developer Cisco Systems, Inc. Common Criteria Testing Lab (CCTL) Gossamer Security Solutions, Inc. Columbia, MD CCEVS Validators Daniel Faigin, Patrick Mallett, Seada Mohammed Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 3 3 Architectural Information Note: The following architectural description is based on the description presented in the Security Target. The TOE is the Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 (herein after referred to as the ESR6300). The TOE is comprised of both software and hardware. The hardware models included in the evaluation are the ESR-6300-NCP-K9 and ESR-6300-CON-K9. The TOE software is comprised of the Cisco IOS-XE version 17.12. The ESR6300 consists of the following architectural features and components: • Compact 3” x 3.75” form factor board optimized for custom solutions • DRAM: 4-GB DDR4 memory capacity • Flash Memory: 4-GB usable eMMC flash • Optional router enclosure as described in Table 4 • Integrated multi-pin BTB Interface Connector - provides pins dedicated for power input, ethernet ports, and console ports. The following interfaces were used during testing: • Console: 1 UART RS232 RJ45 console port • WAN Interfaces: 2 Combo Layer 3 GE WAN ports • LAN Interfaces: 4 Layer 2 GE LAN ports 3.1 TOE Description The ESR6300 is a purpose-built, routing platform that includes VPN functionality provided by the Cisco IOS-XE software. The ESR6300 is an embedded router module with a compact form factor of 3.0 by 3.775 inches. Its compact, modular, ruggedized design allows Cisco partners and integrators to build a wide variety of custom embedded solutions. The TOE can be inserted into an enclosure that can accommodate the TOE's size (3.0 x 3.775 in) and provides no compute capabilities. The ESR6300 is available with a custom-designed cooling plate, as well as without the cooling plate. Both versions of the ESR6300 board include an integrated multi- pin Board-to-Board (BTB) interface connector with pins dedicated for power input, ethernet ports, and console ports. The TOE functionality is implemented inside the ESR 6300 physical chassis, as the chassis includes the underlying board (with or without a cooling plate) and all electronic components attached to it; therefore, no computational capabilities outside of the TOE boundary are required to secure the TOE. Refer to Annex A in the Guidance Document (AGD) for hardware technical guidance on the ESR6300 board layout and dimensions and Multi-pin BTB Interface Connector description that includes pinout mapping descriptions for network interfaces and power inputs. The following figures provide a visual depiction of an example TOE deployment, a LAN/WAN interface diagram, and console port options: Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 4 3.2 TOE Evaluated Platforms Detail regarding the evaluated configuration is provided in Section 8 below. 3.3 TOE Architecture The TOE consists of one physical devices and includes the Cisco IOS-XE software. The TOE has two or more network interfaces and is connected to at least one internal and one external network. The Cisco IOS-XE configuration determines how packets are handled to and from the TOE’s network interfaces. The router configuration will determine how traffic flows received on an interface will be handled. Typically, packet flows are passed through the internetworking device and forwarded to their configured destination. 3.4 Physical Boundaries The physical boundary of the TOE is the hardware appliance. The TOE supports the following hardware, software, and firmware in its environment when the TOE is configured in its evaluated configuration: IT Environment Components Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 5 Component Required Usage/Purpose Description for TOE performance RADIUS AAA Server Yes This includes any IT environment RADIUS AAA server that provides single-use authentication mechanisms. This can be any RADIUS AAA server that provides single- use authentication. The TOE correctly leverages the services provided by this RADIUS AAA server to provide single-use authentication to administrators. Management Workstation with SSH Client Yes This includes any IT Environment Management workstation with a SSH client installed that is used by the TOE administrator to support TOE administration through SSH protected channels. Any SSH client that supports SSHv2 may be used. Local Console Yes This includes any IT Environment Console that is directly connected to the TOE via the Serial Console Port and is used by the TOE administrator to support TOE administration. Certification Authority (CA) Yes This includes any IT Environment Certification Authority on the TOE network. This can be used to provide the TOE with a valid certificate during certificate enrollment. Remote VPN Peer Yes This includes any VPN Peer (Gateway, Endpoint, another instance of the TOE) with which the TOE participates in VPN communications. Remote VPN Peers may be any device that supports IPsec VPN communications. Another instance of the TOE used as a VPN Peer would be installed in the evaluated configuration, and likely administered by the same personnel. Audit (syslog) Server Yes This includes any syslog server to which the TOE would transmit syslog messages. Also referred to as audit server in the ST. NTP Server Yes The TOE supports communications with an NTP Server in order to synchronize the date and time for a reliable timestamp on the TOE. Router Enclosure No The end user can opt to use an enclosure that accommodates the TOE's size (3.0 x 3.775 in.) and provides no compute capabilities. The TOE functionality is implemented inside the ESR 6300 physical chassis, as the chassis includes the underlying board (with or without a cooling plate) and all electronic components attached to it; therefore, no computational capabilities outside of the TOE boundary are required to secure the TOE. During testing, the TOE was enclosed within a Cisco developed hardened enclosure. It is a specially designed enclosure used for Cisco internal testing purposes only. It has no compute capabilities and is not a commercially available product. The enclosure passes network connections directly to the TOE interfaces and does not change or modify TSF functionality. In the evaluated configuration, the enclosure used for testing contains the ESR6300 board including the integrated multi-pin BTB interface connector with pins dedicated for power input, ethernet ports, and console ports (two combo Gigabit Ethernet WAN ports, four Gigabit Ethernet LAN ports, and one UART RS232 RJ-45 console port). Refer to Annex A in the Guidance Document (AGD) for hardware technical guidance on the ESR6300 board layout and dimensions and Multi-pin BTB Interface Connector description that includes pinout mapping descriptions for network interfaces and power inputs. 4 Security Policy This section summaries the security functionality of the TOE: 1. Security audit 2. Cryptographic support 3. User data protection 4. Identification and authentication 5. Security management 6. Packet filtering 7. Protection of the TSF 8. TOE access 9. Trusted path/channels Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 6 4.1 Security audit The TOE provides extensive auditing capabilities. The TOE can audit events related to cryptographic functionality, identification and authentication, and administrative actions. The TOE generates an audit record for each auditable event. Each security relevant audit event has the date, timestamp, event description, and subject identity. The administrator configures auditable events, performs back-up operations and manages audit data storage. The TOE provides the administrator with a circular audit trail. The TOE is configured to transmit its audit messages to an external syslog server over an encrypted channel. 4.2 Cryptographic support The TOE provides cryptography in support of other TOE security functionality. The TOE provides cryptography in support of VPN connections and remote administrative management via SSHv2 and IPsec to secure the transmission of audit records to the remote syslog server. In addition, IPsec is used to secure the session between the TOE and the authentication servers. 4.3 Identification and authentication The TOE performs two types of authentication: device-level authentication of the remote device (VPN peers) and user authentication for the Authorized Administrator of the TOE. Device-level authentication allows the TOE to establish a secure channel with a trusted peer. The secure channel is established only after each device authenticates the other. Device-level authentication is performed via IKE/IPsec mutual authentication. The TOE supports use of IKEv1 (ISAKMP) and IKEv2 pre-shared keys for authentication of IPsec tunnels. The IKE phase authentication for the IPsec communication channel between the TOE and authentication server and between the TOE and syslog server is considered part of the Identification and Authentication security functionality of the TOE. The TOE provides authentication services for administrative users to connect to the TOE’s secure CLI administrator interface. The TOE requires Authorized Administrators to authenticate prior to being granted access to any of the management functionality. The TOE can be configured to require a minimum password length of 15 characters. The TOE provides administrator authentication against a local user database. Password-based authentication can be performed on the serial console or SSH interfaces. The SSHv2 interface also supports authentication using SSH keys. The TOE supports the use of a RADIUS AAA server (part of the IT Environment) for authentication of administrative users attempting to connect to the TOE’s CLI. The TOE provides an automatic lockout when a user attempts to authenticate and enters invalid information. After a defined number of authentication attempts exceeding the configured allowable attempts, the user is locked out until an authorized administrator can enable the user account. The TOE uses X.509v3 certificates as defined by RFC 5280 to support authentication for IPsec connections. Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 7 4.4 Security management The TOE provides secure administrative services for management of general TOE configuration and the security functionality provided by the TOE. All TOE administration occurs either through a secure SSHv2 session or via a local console connection. The TOE provides the ability to securely manage: o Administration of the TOE locally and remotely; o All TOE administrative users; o All identification and authentication; o All audit functionality of the TOE; o All TOE cryptographic functionality; o NTP configuration; o Update to the TOE and verification of the updates; o Configuration of IPsec functionality. The TOE supports two separate administrator roles: non-privileged administrator and privileged administrator. Only the privileged administrator can perform the above security relevant management functions. Management of the TSF data is restricted to Security Administrators. The ability to enable, disable, determine and modify the behavior of all of the security functions of the TOE is restricted to authorized administrators. Administrators can create configurable login banners to be displayed at time of login, and can also define an inactivity timeout for each admin interface to terminate sessions after a set period of inactivity. 4.5 Packet filtering The TOE provides packet filtering and secure IPsec tunneling. The tunnels can be established between two trusted VPN peers and the TOE. More accurately, these tunnels are sets of security associations (SAs). The SAs define the protocols and algorithms to be applied to sensitive packets and specify the keying material to be used. SAs are unidirectional and are established per the ESP security protocol. An authorized administrator can define the traffic that needs to be protected via IPsec by configuring access lists (permit, deny, log) and applying these access lists to interfaces using IPsec Virtual Tunnel Interfaces (VTI). 4.6 Protection of the TSF The TOE protects against interference and tampering by untrusted subjects by implementing identification, authentication, and access controls to limit configuration to Authorized Administrators. The TOE prevents reading of cryptographic keys and passwords. Additionally, Cisco IOS-XE is not a general-purpose operating system and access to Cisco IOS-XE memory space is restricted to only Cisco IOS-XE functions. The TOE has an internal clock, however the TOE synchronizes time with an NTP server and then internally maintains the date and time. This date and time are used as the timestamp that is applied to audit records generated by the TOE. Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 8 The TOE performs testing to verify correct operation of the router itself and that of the cryptographic module. The TOE is able to verify any software updates prior to the software updates being installed on the TOE to avoid the installation of unauthorized software. Whenever a failure occurs within the TOE that results in the TOE ceasing operation, the TOE securely disables its interfaces to prevent the unintentional flow of any information to or from the TOE and reloads. 4.7 TOE access The TOE can terminate inactive sessions after an Authorized Administrator configurable time-period. Once a session has been terminated the TOE requires the user to re- authenticate to establish a new session. Sessions can also be terminated if an Authorized Administrator enters the “exit” or “logout” command. The TOE can also display a Security Administrator specified banner on the CLI management interface prior to allowing any administrative access to the TOE. 4.8 Trusted path/channels The TOE allows trusted paths to be established to itself from remote administrators over SSHv2, and initiates outbound IPsec tunnels to transmit audit messages to remote syslog servers. In addition, IPsec is used to secure the session between the TOE and the authentication servers. The TOE can also establish trusted paths of peer-to-peer IPsec sessions. The peer-to-peer IPsec sessions can be used for securing the communications between the TOE and authentication server/syslog server, as well as to protect communications with a CA or remote administrative console. In addition, IPsec is used to secure the session between the TOE and the remote authentication servers and uses NTPv4 to secure the connection to the NTP server. 5 Assumptions & Clarification of Scope 5.1 Assumptions The Security Problem Definition, including the assumptions, may be found in the following documents: • collaborative Protection Profile for Network Devices, version 2.2e, 23 March 2020 (NDcPP22e) • PP-Module for Virtual Private Network (VPN) Gateways, version 1.3, 16 August 2023 (VPNGW13) That information has not been reproduced here and the NDcPP22e/VPNGW13 should be consulted if there is interest in that material. The scope of this evaluation was limited to the functionality and assurances covered in the NDcPP22e/VPNGW13 as described for this TOE in the Security Target. Other functionality Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 9 included in the product was not assessed as part of this evaluation. All other functionality provided by the devices needs to be assessed separately, and no further conclusions can be drawn about their effectiveness. 5.2 Clarification of Scope All evaluations (and all products) have limitations, as well as potential misconceptions that need clarification. This text covers some of the more important limitations and clarifications of this evaluation. Note that: • As with any evaluation, this evaluation only shows that the evaluated configuration meets the security claims made with a certain level of assurance (the assurance activities specified in the collaborative Protection Profile for Network Devices with the VPNGW PP-Module and performed by the evaluation team). • This evaluation covers only the specific device models and software as identified in this document, and not any earlier or later versions released or in process. • Apart from the Admin Guide, additional customer documentation for the specific VPN Gateway models was not included in the scope of the evaluation and therefore should not to be relied upon when configuring or operating the device as evaluated. • This evaluation did not specifically search for, nor attempt to exploit, vulnerabilities that were not “obvious” or vulnerabilities to objectives not claimed in the ST. The CEM defines an “obvious” vulnerability as one that is easily exploited with a minimum of understanding of the TOE, technical sophistication and resources. • The functionality evaluated is scoped exclusively to the security functional requirements specified in the NDcPP22e/VPNGW13 and applicable Technical Decisions. Any additional security related functional capabilities of the TOE were not covered by this evaluation. The Non-FIPS 140-2 mode of operation is excluded from the evaluation. This mode of operation includes non-FIPS allowed operations. The services in this mode will be disabled by configuration settings as described in the Guidance documents (AGD). The exclusion of this functionality does not affect compliance to the NDcPP v2.2e and MOD_VPNGW_v1.3. 6 Documentation The following documents were available with the TOE for evaluation: • Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 v17.12 CC Configuration Guide, Version 1.0, May 30, 2024 The following documents were referenced in the above CC Configuration Guide and have also been made available: • Cisco Embedded Service 6300 Series Software Configuration Guide, 2024-01-31 • Cisco Embedded Service 6300 Series Router Hardware Technical Guide, 2023-08- 14 Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 10 • Release Notes for Cisco Catalyst IR1101, IR1800, IR8140, IR8340, and Cisco ESR 6300 Routers - (Cisco IOS XE Dublin 17.12.1a), 2023-11-24 To use the product in the evaluated configuration, the product must be configured as specified in the Guidance Documentation listed above. Consumers are encouraged to download the configuration guides from the NIAP website to ensure the device is configured as evaluated. Only the Administrator Guide listed above and the specific sections of the other documents referenced by that guide should be trusted for the installation, administration, and use of this product in its evaluated configuration. 7 IT Product Testing This section describes the testing efforts of the developer and the Evaluation Team. It is derived from information contained in the proprietary Detailed Test Report for Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300, Version 0.3, June 10, 2024 (DTR), as summarized in the evaluation Assurance Activity Report (AAR). 7.1 Developer Testing No evidence of developer testing is required in the assurance activities for this product. 7.2 Evaluation Team Independent Testing Testing took place from September 2023 through May 2024 within the Gossamer Security Solutions laboratory in Columbia, MD. Testers were Cody Cummins, and Douglas Kalmus. The evaluation team verified the product according to a Common Criteria Certification document and ran the tests specified in the NDcPP22e/VPNGW13 including the tests associated with optional requirements. The evaluators followed its documented test procedures to ensure the test environment conformed to the CCTL’s NVLAP-accreditation. The AAR, in sections 1.1 lists the tested devices, provides a list of test tools, and has diagrams of the test environment. 8 Evaluated Configuration The evaluated configuration consists of the hardware and software listed below when configured in accordance with the documentation specified in section 6. The hardware boards include the ESR-6300-NCP-K9 and ESR-6300-CON-K9 employing the Marvell Armada ARMv8 Cortex A72 processor. The TOE software is comprised of the Cisco IOS- XE version 17.12. 9 Results of the Evaluation The results of the assurance requirements are generally described in this section and are presented in detail in the proprietary ETR. The reader of this document can assume that all assurance activities and work units received a passing verdict. Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 11 A verdict for an assurance component is determined by the resulting verdicts assigned to the corresponding evaluator action elements. The evaluation was conducted based upon CC version 3.1 rev 5 and CEM version 3.1 rev 5. The evaluation determined the Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 TOE to be Part 2 extended, and to meet the SARs contained in the NDcPP22e/VPNGW13. 9.1 Evaluation of the Security Target (ASE) The evaluation team applied each ASE CEM work unit. The ST evaluation ensured the ST contains a description of the environment in terms of policies and assumptions, a statement of security requirements claimed to be met by the Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 products that are consistent with the Common Criteria, and product security function descriptions that support the requirements. The validator reviewed the work of the evaluation team, and found that sufficient evidence and justification was provided by the evaluation team to confirm that the evaluation was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the CEM, and that the conclusion reached by the evaluation team was justified. 9.2 Evaluation of the Development (ADV) The evaluation team applied each ADV CEM work unit. The evaluation team assessed the design documentation and found it adequate to aid in understanding how the TSF provides the security functions. The design documentation consists of a functional specification contained in the Security Target and Guidance documents. Additionally the evaluator performed the assurance activities specified in the NDcPP22e/VPNGW13 related to the examination of the information contained in the TSS. The validator reviewed the work of the evaluation team, and found that sufficient evidence and justification was provided by the evaluation team to confirm that the evaluation was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the CEM, and that the conclusion reached by the evaluation team was justified. 9.3 Evaluation of the Guidance Documents (AGD) The evaluation team applied each AGD CEM work unit. The evaluation team ensured the adequacy of the user guidance in describing how to use the operational TOE. Additionally, the evaluation team ensured the adequacy of the administrator guidance in describing how to securely administer the TOE. All of the guides were assessed during the design and testing phases of the evaluation to ensure they were complete. The validator reviewed the work of the evaluation team, and found that sufficient evidence and justification was provided by the evaluation team to confirm that the evaluation was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the CEM, and that the conclusion reached by the evaluation team was justified. Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 12 9.4 Evaluation of the Life Cycle Support Activities (ALC) The evaluation team applied each ALC CEM work unit. The evaluation team found that the TOE was identified. The validator reviewed the work of the evaluation team, and found that sufficient evidence and justification was provided by the evaluation team to confirm that the evaluation was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the CEM, and that the conclusion reached by the evaluation team was justified. 9.5 Evaluation of the Test Documentation and the Test Activity (ATE) The evaluation team applied each ATE CEM work unit. The evaluation team ran the set of tests specified by the assurance activities in the NDcPP22e/VPNGW13 and recorded the results in a Test Report. The specific test configurations and test tools utilized may be found in the AAR section 3.4. The validator reviewed the work of the evaluation team, and found that sufficient evidence and justification was provided by the evaluation team to confirm that the evaluation was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the CEM, and that the conclusion reached by the evaluation team was justified. 9.6 Vulnerability Assessment Activity (VAN) The evaluation team applied each AVA CEM work unit. The vulnerability analysis is in the Detailed Test Report (DTR) prepared by the evaluator. The vulnerability analysis includes a public search for vulnerabilities. The public search for vulnerabilities did not uncover any residual vulnerability. On 5/31/2024 the evaluator searched the National Vulnerability Database (https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/search) and Vulnerability Notes Database (http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/) with the following search terms: “Cisco IOS XE”, “ESR- 6300-NCP-K9”, “ESR-6300-CON-K9”, “Marvell Armada ARMv8 Cortex A72”, “IC2M”, and “IOS Common Cryptographic Module”. The validator reviewed the work of the evaluation team, and found that sufficient evidence and justification was provided by the evaluation team to confirm that the evaluation was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the CEM, and that the conclusion reached by the evaluation team was justified. 9.7 Summary of Evaluation Results The evaluation team’s assessment of the evaluation evidence demonstrates that the claims in the ST are met. Additionally, the evaluation team’s testing also demonstrated the accuracy of the claims in the ST. Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 13 The validation team’s assessment of the evidence provided by the evaluation team is that it demonstrates that the evaluation team followed the procedures defined in the CEM, and correctly verified that the product meets the claims in the ST. 10 Validator Comments/Recommendations The validation team notes that the evaluated configuration is dependent upon the TOE being configured per the evaluated configuration instructions in the Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 v17.12 CC Configuration Guide, Version 1.0, May 30, 2024. No versions of the TOE and software, either earlier or later were evaluated by NIAP. Please note that the functionality evaluated is scoped exclusively to the security functional requirements specified in the Security Target. Other functionality included in the product was not assessed as part of this evaluation. All other functionality provided by devices in the operational environment need to be assessed separately and no further conclusions can be drawn about their effectiveness. The excluded functionality is specified in sections 3 and 5 of this report. All other items and scope issues have been sufficiently addressed elsewhere in this document. 11 Annexes Not applicable 12 Security Target The Security Target is identified as: Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 v17.12 Security Target, Version 1.1, June 10, 2024. 13 Glossary The following definitions are used throughout this document: • Common Criteria Testing Laboratory (CCTL). An IT security evaluation facility accredited by the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) and approved by the CCEVS Validation Body to conduct Common Criteria-based evaluations. • Conformance. The ability to demonstrate in an unambiguous way that a given implementation is correct with respect to the formal model. • Evaluation. The assessment of an IT product against the Common Criteria using the Common Criteria Evaluation Methodology to determine whether or not the claims made are justified; or the assessment of a protection profile against the Common Criteria using the Common Evaluation Methodology to determine if the Profile is complete, consistent, technically sound and hence suitable for use as a statement of requirements for one or more TOEs that may be evaluated. • Evaluation Evidence. Any tangible resource (information) required from the sponsor or developer by the evaluator to perform one or more evaluation activities. Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 Validation Report Version 1.0, June 14, 2024 14 • Feature. Part of a product that is either included with the product or can be ordered separately. • Target of Evaluation (TOE). A group of IT products configured as an IT system, or an IT product, and associated documentation that is the subject of a security evaluation under the CC. • Validation. The process carried out by the CCEVS Validation Body leading to the issue of a Common Criteria certificate. • Validation Body. A governmental organization responsible for carrying out validation and for overseeing the day-to-day operation of the NIAP Common Criteria Evaluation and Validation Scheme. 14 Bibliography The Validation Team used the following documents to produce this Validation Report: [1] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation: Part 1: Introduction and General Model, Version 3.1, Revision 5, April 2017. [2] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation Part 2: Security functional components, Version 3.1, Revision 5, April 2017. [3] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation Part 3: Security assurance components, Version 3.1 Revision 5, April 2017. [4] collaborative Protection Profile for Network Devices, version 2.2e, 23 March 2020 (NDcPP22e). [5] PP-Module for Virtual Private Network (VPN) Gateways, version 1.3, 16 August 2023 (VPNGW13). [6] Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300 v17.12 Security Target, Version 1.1, June 10, 2024 (ST). [7] Assurance Activity Report for Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300, Version 0.3, June 10, 2024 (AAR). [8] Detailed Test Report for Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300, Version 0.3, June 10, 2024 (DTR). [9] Evaluation Technical Report for Cisco Embedded Services Router (ESR) 6300, Version 0.3, June 10, 2024 (ETR).