PREMIER MINISTRE Secretariat General for National Defence Central Directorate for Information Systems Security Certification Report DCSSI-2008/18 Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Paris, 27th of June 2008 Courtesy Translation Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Page 2 out 16 CER/F/07.5 Warning This report is designed to provide sponsors with a document enabling them to assess the security level of a product under the conditions of use and operation defined in this report for the evaluated version. It is also designed to provide the potential purchaser of the product with the conditions under which he may operate or use the product so as to meet the conditions of use for which the product has been evaluated and certified; that is why this certification report must be read alongside the evaluated user and administration guidance, as well as with the product security target, which presents threats, environmental assumptions and the supposed conditions of use so that the user can judge for himself whether the product meets his needs in terms of security objectives. Certification does not, however, constitute a recommendation product from DCSSI (Central Directorate for Information Systems Security), and does not guarantee that the certified product is totally free of all exploitable vulnerabilities. Any correspondence about this report has to be addressed to: Secrétariat Général de la Défense Nationale Direction Centrale de la Sécurité des Systèmes d'Information Centre de certification 51, boulevard de la Tour Maubourg 75700 PARIS cedex 07 SP France certification.dcssi@sgdn.gouv.fr Reproduction of this document without any change or cut is authorised. Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Page 3 out 16 Certification report reference DCSSI-2008/18 Product name Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Product reference RC-S962/1 Protection profile conformity None Evaluation criteria and version Common Criteria version 2.3 compliant with ISO 15408:2005 Evaluation level EAL 4 Developers Sony Corporation 1-11-1 Osaki Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-0032, Japan Fujitsu 1-1, Kamikodanaka 4-chome, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, 211-8588, Japan Sponsor Sony Corporation 1-11-1 Osaki Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-0032, Japan Evaluation facility CEACI (Thales Security Systems – CNES) 18 avenue Edouard Belin, 31401 Toulouse Cedex 9, France Phone: +33 (0)5 61 28 16 51, email : ceaci@cnes.fr Recognition arrangements CCRA The product is recognised at EAL4 level. SOG-IS Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Page 4 out 16 CER/F/07.5 Introduction The Certification Security certification for information technology products and systems is governed by decree number 2002-535 dated April, 18th 2002, and published in the "Journal Officiel de la République Française". This decree stipulates that: • The central information system security department draws up certification reports. These reports indicate the features of the proposed security targets. They may include any warnings that the authors feel the need to mention for security reasons. They may or may not be transmitted to third parties or made public, as the principals desire (article 7). • The certificates issued by the Prime Minister certify that the copies of the products or systems submitted for evaluation fulfil the specified security features. They also certify that the evaluations have been carried out in compliance with applicable rules and standards, with the required degrees of skill and impartiality (article 8). The procedures are available on the Internet site www.ssi.gouv.fr. Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Page 5 out 16 Content 1. THE PRODUCT........................................................................................................................... 6 1.1. PRESENTATION OF THE PRODUCT........................................................................................... 6 1.2. EVALUATED PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................... 6 1.2.1. Product identification.................................................................................................... 6 1.2.2. Security services............................................................................................................ 6 1.2.3. Architecture................................................................................................................... 7 1.2.4. Life cycle ....................................................................................................................... 8 1.2.5. Evaluated configuration................................................................................................ 9 2. THE EVALUATION.................................................................................................................. 10 2.1. EVALUATION REFERENTIAL ................................................................................................. 10 2.2. EVALUATION WORK ............................................................................................................. 10 2.3. CRYPTOGRAPHIC MECHANISMS ROBUSTNESS ANALYSIS..................................................... 10 3. CERTIFICATION...................................................................................................................... 11 3.1. CONCLUSION........................................................................................................................ 11 3.2. RESTRICTIONS...................................................................................................................... 11 3.3. RECOGNITION OF THE CERTIFICATE..................................................................................... 11 3.3.1. European recognition (SOG-IS).................................................................................. 11 3.3.2. International common criteria recognition (CCRA)................................................... 12 ANNEX 1. EVALUATION LEVEL OF THE PRODUCT.......................................................... 13 ANNEX 2. EVALUATED PRODUCT REFERENCES .............................................................. 14 ANNEX 3. CERTIFICATION REFERENCES ........................................................................... 16 Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Page 6 out 16 CER/F/07.5 1. The product 1.1. Presentation of the product The evaluated product is the Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 developed by Sony Corporation. This smart card has multiple possible usages, covering needs of application in the fields of finance, for instance. 1.2. Evaluated product description The security target [ST] defines the evaluated product, its evaluated security functionalities and its operation environment. 1.2.1. Product identification The configuration list [CONF] identifies the product’s constituent elements. The certified version of the product can be identified by the following elements: - Commercial name: IC Chip RC-S962/1; - Software reference : FeliCa OS version 3.31; - Product ROM reference: 01 (with no patch); - Microcontroller reference : CXD9916H3/MB94RS403 Version FR01 0001; - Microcontroller dedicated software references: HAL Library Version 01. The product can be physically identified by the identification codes visible on the top metal layer, and logically identified using the commands described in the guidance (see [GUIDES]). 1.2.2. Security services The product provides mainly the following security services: - Access control; - Sequence control; - Protection to confidentiality of communication data; - Protection to integrity of communication data; - Protection to integrity of internal data. Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Page 7 out 16 1.2.3. Architecture The product consists of a microcontroller and dedicated software on which the operating system FeliCa OS is embedded, as summed up in the following picture. Composant ST19WR66I FeliCa operating system Physical and logical boundaries of the evaluation HAL library CXD9916H3/MB94RS403 Version FR01 0001 microcontroller RF Antenna Figure 1 – Product architecture Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Page 8 out 16 CER/F/07.5 1.2.4. Life cycle The product’s life cycle is organised as follow: Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4 Phase 5 Phase 6 Phase 7 Smartcard embedded software development Product construction IC design with its dedicated software Smartcard IC database construction Mask manufacturing IC testing and prepersonalisation IC manufacturing Testing IC packaging Testing Smartcard product finishing process Testing Personalisation End-usage Product usage End of life process Phases supposed to be secured Fujitsu (cf. DCSSI-2008/15) Pre-personalization requiements Legend Trusted delivery and verification procedures Delivery done within secure environment Legend Trusted delivery and verification procedures Delivery done within secure environment Sony Figure 2 – Life cycle The product is designed by: Sony Gate City Osaki Office 1-11-1 Osaki Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-0032, Japan The product is delivered via: Sony Toyosato Plant 130 Koguchimae, Toyosato-cho, Tome-shi, Miyagi-ken. 987-0362, Japan Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Page 9 out 16 The microcontroller is designed and manufactured by: Fujitsu Microelectronics Limited 1-1, Kamikodanaka 4-chome, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, 211-8588, Japan 1.2.5. Evaluated configuration This certification report applies to the microcontroller and its embedded software, identified in §1.2.1 and described in §1.2.3. Any other software used for the evaluation is not part of the scope of certification. With regard to the life-cycle, the evaluated product is the one at the end of its manufacturing phase (phase 3). Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Page 10 out 16 CER/F/07.5 2. The evaluation 2.1. Evaluation referential The evaluation has been performed in compliance with Common Criteria version 2.3 [CC] and with the Common Evaluation Methodology [CEM]. In order to meet the specificities of smart cards, the [CC IC] and [CC AP] guides have been applied. 2.2. Evaluation work The evaluation has been performed according to the composition scheme as defined in the guide [COMP] in order to assess that no weakness is introduced from the integration of the software in the microcontroller already certified. Therefore, the results of the evaluation of the microcontroller “CXD9916H3/MB94RS403 Version FR01 0001” at EAL4 level augmented with ADV_IMP.2, ALC_DVS.2, AVA_MSU.3 and AVA_VLA.4, compliant with the [PP0002] protection profile, have been used. This microcontroller has been certified the 26th of May under the reference DCSSI- 2008/15 (cf. [2008/15]). The evaluation relies on the evaluation results of the Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S960/1 product certified the 28th of June 2007 under the reference 2007/14 (cf. [2007/14]). The evaluation technical report [ETR], delivered to DCSSI the 11th of June 2008, provides details on the work performed by the evaluation facility and assesses that all evaluation tasks are “pass”. 2.3. Cryptographic mechanisms robustness analysis The robustness of cryptographic mechanisms has not been analysed by DCSSI. Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Page 11 out 16 3. Certification 3.1. Conclusion The evaluation was carried out according to the current rules and standards, with the required competency and impartiality for a licensed evaluation facility. All the work performed permits the release of a certificate in conformance with the decree 2002-535. This certificate testifies that the product “Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC- S962/1” submitted for evaluation fulfils the security features specified in its security target [ST] for the evaluation level EAL4. 3.2. Restrictions This certificate only applies on the product specified in chapter 1.2 of this certification report. The user of the certified product shall respect the operational environmental security objectives summarized specified in the security target [ST] chapter 4.2.2 and shall respect the recommendations in the guidance [GUIDES]. 3.3. Recognition of the certificate 3.3.1. European recognition (SOG-IS) This certificate is issued in accordance with the provisions of the SOG-IS agreement [SOG- IS]. The European Recognition Agreement made by SOG-IS in 1999 allows recognition from Signatory States of the agreement1 , of ITSEC and Common Criteria certificates. The European recognition is applicable up to ITSEC E6 and CC EAL7 levels. The certificates that are recognized in the agreement scope are released with the following marking: 1 The signatory countries of the SOG-IS agreement are: Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, The Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden and United Kingdom. Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Page 12 out 16 CER/F/07.5 3.3.2. International common criteria recognition (CCRA) This certificate is released in accordance with the provisions of the CCRA [CC RA]. The Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement allows the recognition, by signatory countries1 , of the Common Criteria certificates. The mutual recognition is applicable up to the assurance components of CC EAL4 level and also to ALC_FLR family. The certificates that are recognized in the agreement scope are released with the following marking: 1 The signatory countries of the CCRA arrangement are: Australia, Austria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Netherlands, New-Zealand, Norway, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, the United Kingdom and the United States of America. Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Page 13 out 16 Annex 1. Evaluation level of the product Composants par niveau d’assurance Niveau d’assurance retenu pour le produit Classe Famille EAL 1 EAL 2 EAL 3 EAL 4 EAL 5 EAL 6 EAL 7 EAL 4 Intitulé du composant ACM_AUT 1 1 2 2 1 Partial CM automation ACM_CAP 1 2 3 4 4 5 5 4 Configuration support and acceptance procedures ACM Configuration management ACM_SCP 1 2 3 3 3 2 Problem tracking CM coverage ADO_DEL 1 1 2 2 2 3 2 Detection of modification ADO Delivery and operation ADO_IGS 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Installation, generation and start-up procedures ADV_FSP 1 1 1 2 3 3 4 2 Fully defined external interfaces ADV_HLD 1 2 2 3 4 5 2 Security enforcing high-level design ADV_IMP 1 2 3 3 1 Subset of the implementation of the TSF ADV_INT 1 2 3 ADV_LLD 1 1 2 2 1 Descriptive low-level design ADV_RCR 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 Informal correspondence demonstration ADV Development ADV_SPM 1 3 3 3 1 Informal TOE security policy model AGD_ADM 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Administrator guidance AGD Guidance AGD_USR 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 User guidance ALC_DVS 1 1 1 2 2 1 Identification of security measures ALC_FLR ALC_LCD 1 2 2 3 1 Developer defined life-cycle model ALC Life-cycle support ALC_TAT 1 2 3 3 1 Well-defined development tools ATE_COV 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 Analysis of coverage ATE_DPT 1 1 2 2 3 1 Testing: high-level design ATE_FUN 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 Functional testing ATE Tests ATE_IND 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 Independent testing – sample AVA_CCA 1 2 2 AVA_MSU 1 2 2 3 3 2 Validation of analysis AVA_SOF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Strength of TOE security function evaluation AVA Vulnerability assessment AVA_VLA 1 1 2 3 4 4 2 Independent vulnerability analysis Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Page 14 out 16 CER/F/07.5 Annex 2. Evaluated product references [2007/14] Certification Report DCSSI-2007/14 - Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S960/1, 28th of June 2007, SGDN/DCSSI. [2008/15] Certification Report DCSSI-2008/15 - IC Platform of FeliCa Contactless Smartcard CXD9916H3 / MB94RS403 & HAL Library, 26th of May 2008, SGDN/DCSSI. [ST] Reference security target for the evaluation: - RC-S962/1 Composite Security Target, Reference: 962-ST-E01-10 version 1.10, Sony Corporation. For the needs of publication, the following security target has been provided and validated in the evaluation: - RC-S962/1 Composite Security Target – Public version, Reference: 962-STL-E01-10 version 1.10, Sony Corporation. [ETR] Evaluation Technical Report - Project: TYPHON-PETIT, Reference: TYPP_ETR_v1.0 CEACI [CONF] RC-S962 Configuration Management List, Reference: 962-CML-E01-10 version 1.10, Sony Corporation. [GUIDES] Delivery guidance: - Felica Card IC - RC-S962 IC Delivery Rules, Reference: No.962-DEL_IC-E01-20 version 1.20 Sony Corporation. Administration and user guidance: - FeliCa Card IC Security Operation Guidelines, Reference: M292-E0.1-00 version 1.0, Sony Corporation. - FeliCa Card Rewriting Transport key, Reference: Tec01-E01-10 version 1.1, Sony Corporation. - RC-S962 Series Inspection/Verification Procedure, Reference: M427-E01-00 version 1.0, Sony Corporation. - RC-S962 Series FeliCa OS Command Reference Manual, Reference: M417-E01-00 version 1.0, Sony Corporation. - RC-S962 Series FeliCa OS Status Flag Reference, Reference: M418-E01-00 version 1.0, Sony Corporation. Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Page 15 out 16 - RC-S962 Series Manufacture ID Writing Procedure, Reference: M428-E01-00 version 1.0, Sony Corporation. [PP0002] Protection Profile, Smart card IC Platform Protection Profile Version 1.0 July 2001. Certified by BSI (Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik) under the reference BSI-PP-0002-2001. Certification report DCSSI-2008/18 Sony FeliCa Contactless Smart Card IC Chip RC-S962/1 Page 16 out 16 CER/F/07.5 Annex 3. Certification references Decree number 2002-535 dated 18th April 2002 related to the security evaluations and certifications for information technology products and systems. [CER/P/01] Procedure CER/P/01 - Certification of the security provided by IT products and systems, DCSSI. [CC] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation: Part 1: Introduction and general model, August 2005, version 2.3, ref CCMB-2005-08-001; Part 2: Security functional requirements, August 2005, version 2.3, ref CCMB-2005-08-002; Part 3: Security assurance requirements, August 2005, version 2.3, ref CCMB-2005-08-003. The content of Common Criteria version 2.3 is identical to the international ISO/IEC 15408:2005. [CEM] Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation: Evaluation Methodology, August 2005, version 2.3, ref CCMB-2005-08-004. The content of CEM version 2.3 is identical to the international ISO/IEC 18045:2005. [CC IC] Common Criteria Supporting Document - Mandatory Technical Document - The Application of CC to Integrated Circuits, reference CCDB-2006-04-003 version 2.0, revision 1, April 2006. [CC AP] Common Criteria Supporting Document - Mandatory Technical Document - Application of attack potential to smart-cards, reference CCDB-2008-04-001 version 2.5 revision 1, April 2008. [COMP] Common Criteria Supporting Document - Mandatory Technical Document - Composite product evaluation for smart cards and similar devices, reference CCDB-2007-09-001 version 1.0, revision 1, September 2007. [CC RA] Arrangement on the Recognition of Common criteria certificates in the field of information Technology Security, May 2000. [SOG-IS] «Mutual Recognition Agreement of Information Technology Security Evaluation Certificates», version 2.0, April 1999, Management Committee of Agreement Group. [REF-CRY] Cryptographic mechanisms - Rules and recommendations about the choice and parameters sizes of cryptographic mechanisms with standard robustness level version 1.10, 14th of September 2007, No. 1904/SGDN/DCSSI/SDS/LCR