TÜV Rheinland Nederland B.V.
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Version
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Certification Report
Huawei FusionDirector version 1.5.1.SPC1
Sponsor and developer: Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd.
D4 Building, Southern Factory,
Songshanhu,
Dongguan,
China
Evaluation facility: Riscure
Delftechpark 49
2628 XJ Delft
The Netherlands
Report number: NSCIB-CC-0115712-CR
Report version: 1
Project number: 0115712
Author(s): Denise Cater
Date: 12 June 2020
Number of pages: 11
Number of appendices: 0
Reproduction of this report is authorized provided the report is reproduced in its entirety.
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CONTENTS:
Foreword 3
Recognition of the certificate 4
International recognition 4
European recognition 4
1 Executive Summary 5
2 Certification Results 6
2.1 Identification of Target of Evaluation 6
2.2 Security Policy 6
2.3 Assumptions and Clarification of Scope 6
2.4 Architectural Information 7
2.5 Documentation 7
2.6 IT Product Testing 8
2.7 Re-used evaluation results 9
2.8 Evaluated Configuration 9
2.9 Results of the Evaluation 9
2.10 Comments/Recommendations 9
3 Security Target 10
4 Definitions 10
5 Bibliography 11
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Foreword
The Netherlands Scheme for Certification in the Area of IT Security (NSCIB) provides a third-party
evaluation and certification service for determining the trustworthiness of Information Technology (IT)
security products. Under this NSCIB, TÜV Rheinland Nederland B.V. has the task of issuing
certificates for IT security products, as well as for protection profiles and sites.
Part of the procedure is the technical examination (evaluation) of the product, protection profile or site
according to the Common Criteria assessment guidelines published by the NSCIB. Evaluations are
performed by an IT Security Evaluation Facility (ITSEF) under the oversight of the NSCIB Certification
Body, which is operated by TÜV Rheinland Nederland B.V. in cooperation with the Ministry of the
Interior and Kingdom Relations.
An ITSEF in the Netherlands is a commercial facility that has been licensed by TÜV Rheinland
Nederland B.V. to perform Common Criteria evaluations; a significant requirement for such a license is
accreditation to the requirements of ISO Standard 17025 “General requirements for the accreditation
of calibration and testing laboratories”.
By awarding a Common Criteria certificate, TÜV Rheinland Nederland B.V. asserts that the product or
site complies with the security requirements specified in the associated (site) security target, or that
the protection profile (PP) complies with the requirements for PP evaluation specified in the Common
Criteria for Information Security Evaluation. A (site) security target is a requirements specification
document that defines the scope of the evaluation activities.
The consumer should review the (site) security target or protection profile, in addition to this
certification report, in order to gain an understanding of any assumptions made during the evaluation,
the IT product's intended environment, its security requirements, and the level of confidence (i.e., the
evaluation assurance level) that the product or site satisfies the security requirements stated in the
(site) security target.
Reproduction of this report is authorized provided the report is reproduced in its entirety.
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Recognition of the certificate
Presence of the Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement and SOG-IS logos on the certificate
indicates that this certificate is issued in accordance with the provisions of the CCRA and the SOG-IS
agreement and will be recognised by the participating nations.
International recognition
The CCRA has been signed by the Netherlands in May 2000 and provides mutual recognition of
certificates based on the CC. Starting September 2014 the CCRA has been updated to provide mutual
recognition of certificates based on cPPs (exact use) or STs with evaluation assurance components
up to and including EAL2+ALC_FLR. The current list of signatory nations and approved certification
schemes can be found on: http://www.commoncriteriaportal.org.
European recognition
The European SOGIS-Mutual Recognition Agreement (SOGIS-MRA) version 3 effective from April
2010 provides mutual recognition of Common Criteria and ITSEC certificates at a basic evaluation
level for all products. A higher recognition level for evaluation levels beyond EAL4 (resp. E3-basic) is
provided for products related to specific technical domains. This agreement was initially signed by
Finland, France, Germany, The Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Italy
joined the SOGIS-MRA in December 2010. The current list of signatory nations, approved certification
schemes and the list of technical domains for which the higher recognition applies can be found on:
http://www.sogisportal.eu.
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1 Executive Summary
This Certification Report states the outcome of the Common Criteria security evaluation of the Huawei
FusionDirector version 1.5.1.SPC1. The developer of the Huawei FusionDirector version 1.5.1.SPC1
is Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd. located in Dongguan, China and they also act as the sponsor of the
evaluation and certification. A Certification Report is intended to assist prospective consumers when
judging the suitability of the IT security properties of the product for their particular requirements.
Huawei FusionDirector enables unified server hardware operation and maintenance (O&M). Public
cloud and enterprise users can use FusionDirector to perform simple and efficient O&M for Huawei
servers in each phase of the life cycle.
FusionDirector implements visualized management and fault diagnosis for servers, and provides
lifecycle management capabilities such as device management, device configuration, firmware
upgrade, device monitoring, and OS deployment for Huawei servers.
FusionDirector can be widely used in Huawei public cloud, private cloud, data center, carrier, and
enterprise customers. It can be deployed in multiple scenarios such as AI, HPC, Internet, and Safe
City.
The TOE consists of micro-services deployed on a supporting Guest OS (Euler OS) which also
provides elementary Linux operating system security mechanisms that contribute the enforcements of
SFRs. The TOE is to be deployed on a virtualization environment running on server hardware which
are not in the scope of the evaluation.
The main security service provided by the TOE is the protection of the remote management interfaces
including communication security, authentication and authorization access controls, and the
audit/logging of security relevant events.
The TOE has been evaluated by Riscure B.V. located in Delft, The Netherlands. The evaluation was
completed on 12 June 2020 with the approval of the ETR. The certification procedure has been
conducted in accordance with the provisions of the Netherlands Scheme for Certification in the Area of
IT Security [NSCIB].
The scope of the evaluation is defined by the security target [ST], which identifies assumptions made
during the evaluation, the intended environment for the Huawei FusionDirector version 1.5.1.SPC1,
the security requirements, and the level of confidence (evaluation assurance level) at which the
product is intended to satisfy the security requirements. Consumers of the Huawei FusionDirector
version 1.5.1.SPC1 are advised to verify that their own environment is consistent with the security
target, and to give due consideration to the comments, observations and recommendations in this
certification report.
The results documented in the evaluation technical report [ETR]
1
for this product provides sufficient
evidence that the TOE meets the EAL2 assurance requirements for the evaluated security
functionality.
The evaluation was conducted using the Common Methodology for Information Technology Security
Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 5 [CEM] for conformance to the Common Criteria for Information
Technology Security Evaluation, version 3.1 Revision 5 [CC].
TÜV Rheinland Nederland B.V., as the NSCIB Certification Body, declares that the evaluation meets
all the conditions for international recognition of Common Criteria Certificates and that the product will
be listed on the NSCIB Certified Products list. It should be noted that the certification results only apply
to the specific version of the product as evaluated.
1
The Evaluation Technical Report contains information proprietary to the developer and/or the
evaluator, and is not releasable for public review.
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2 Certification Results
2.1 Identification of Target of Evaluation
The Target of Evaluation (TOE) for this evaluation is the Huawei FusionDirector version 1.5.1.SPC1
from Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd. located in Dongguan, China.
The TOE is comprised of the following main components:
Delivery
item type
Identifier Version
Software Huawei FusionDirector 1.5.1.SPC1 1.5.1.SPC1
To ensure secure usage a set of guidance documents is provided together with the Huawei
FusionDirector version 1.5.1.SPC1. Details can be found in section 2.5 of this report.
2.2 Security Policy
The TOE provides all the following main security features:
 Authentication
 Authorization
 Access Control
 Auditing
 Communication Security
 Cryptographic Functions
 Software Integrity Protection
The communication is based on the following protocols:
 SSHv2: provided by Euler OS
 SFTP: provided by Euler OS
 NTP: provided by Euler OS
 NFS: provided by Euler OS
 HTTPS(TLS1.1/1.2): provided by Nginx in FusionDirector
 Docker VXLAN (Overlay) : provided by Docker Engine
2.3 Assumptions and Clarification of Scope
2.3.1 Assumptions
The assumptions defined in the Security Target are not covered by the TOE itself. These aspects lead
to specific Security Objectives to be fulfilled by the TOE-Environment. Detailed information on these
security objectives that must be fulfilled by the TOE environment can be found in section 4.2 of the
[ST].
2.3.2 Clarification of scope
The evaluation did not reveal any threats to the TOE that are not countered by the evaluated security
functions of the product.
As detailed in [ST] section 1.3.2, the Host OS of virtual machine and the underlying hardware server
are not in the scope of the TOE.
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2.4 Architectural Information
The TOE consists of FusionDirector software and Euler OS (see red box in the figure). The Guest OS
is Euler OS, version is EulerOS V200R007C00SPC516 used by TOE. The SSH, SFTP, NTP, NFS
server used by the TOE is provided by Euler OS.
In terms of the software, the TOE’s software architecture consists of one logical plane to support
centralized management mechanism.
FusionDirector belongs to server management software, it mainly implements server status
monitoring, configuration, firmware upgrade and OS deployment functions. FusionDirector uses micro-
service architecture, provides Restful API to the outside world, and uses reverse proxy to listen for
external requests. All external messages are forwarded to API gateway by reverse proxy. API gateway
realizes authentication and authorization of external messages through interaction with Identity and
Access Management (IAM) micro-service. After authentication and authorization, the message is
forwarded to the target micro-service for processing.
2.5 Documentation
The following documentation is provided with the product by the developer to the customer:
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Identifier Version
Huawei FusionDirector 1.5.1.SPC1 -AGD_PRE_User V5.0
Huawei FusionDirector 1.5.1.SPC1- AGD_OPE V4.1
OpenPGP Signature Verification Guide 04
FusionDirector Installation Guide 01 01
FusionDirector Operation Guide 02
2.6 IT Product Testing
Testing (depth, coverage, functional tests, independent testing): The evaluators examined the
developer’s testing activities documentation and verified that the developer has met their testing
responsibilities.
2.6.1 Testing approach and depth
The developer devised 32 test cases providing evidence of coverage for the security functionality. The
evaluator sampled the two most complex of these developer tests.
In addition, the evaluator devised three additional independent evaluator tests to further complement
the coverage.
2.6.2 Independent Penetration Testing
The TOE is a web-server based solution. Therefore, the vulnerability analysis is conducted using the
network attack methods, and is structured in the following phases:
 Information Gathering and Potential Vulnerability Identification: understand network structures,
server properties using port scanning, detection of running services etc. and conducting public
vulnerability searches to identify potential vulnerabilities
 Exploitation: get some first unprivileged access e.g. by manipulating file upload mechanisms,
SQL injections, password attacks, cross-site scripting etc.
 Privilege escalation: escalate to extended / root privileges to gather further information on
operating system properties, application services, file-system structures to get deeper into the
system and break security features
The vulnerability analysis takes information from the design assessment of the TOE into account.
However, an EAL2 evaluation is more explorative in nature than a full white-box evaluation where also
implementation details and source code is available for inspection, so specific emphasis is placed
upon the information gathering activities.
Overall the evaluator devised and four logical verification and penetration tests, one of which was an
in-depth scan and assessment of the Web-UI that forms the primary exposed attack surface. The tests
efforts accumulated to 10 days.
2.6.3 Test Configuration
The penetration testing was performed on a remotely accessible test instance of the product that was
configured according to the default configuration of Huawei FusionDirector 1.5.1.SPC1 as supplied
also to the customer. The installation for the independent testing was hosted on a VMware ESXi
virtualization platform (HostOS).
The evaluator had full administrator access to facilitate an efficient in-depth inspection of the system.
The testing was performed using a extensive network and web-server penetration testing toolbox
consisting of standard tools with laboratory maintained extensions.
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2.6.4 Testing Results
The testing activities, including configurations, procedures, test cases, expected results and observed
results are summarised in the [ETR], with references to the documents containing the full details.
The developer’s tests and the independent functional tests produced the expected results, giving
assurance that the TOE behaves as specified in its [ST] and functional specification.
No exploitable vulnerabilities were found with the independent penetration tests.
The algorithmic security level of cryptographic functionality has not been rated in this certification
process, but the current consensus on the algorithmic security level in the open domain, i.e. from the
current best cryptanalytic attacks published, has been taken into account.
2.7 Re-used evaluation results
There is no re-use of evaluation results in this certification.
2.8 Evaluated Configuration
The TOE is defined uniquely by its name and version number Huawei FusionDirector version
1.5.1.SPC1.
2.9 Results of the Evaluation
The evaluation lab documented their evaluation results in the [ETR], which references an ASE
Intermediate Report and other evaluator documents.
The verdict of each claimed assurance requirement is “Pass”.
Based on the above evaluation results the evaluation lab concluded the Huawei FusionDirector
version 1.5.1.SPC1, to be CC Part 2 conformant, CC Part 3 conformant, and to meet the
requirements of EAL 2. This implies that the product satisfies the security requirements specified in
Security Target [ST].
2.10 Comments/Recommendations
The user guidance as outlined in section 2.5 contains necessary information about the usage of the
TOE.
From the recommendations and obligations detailed in the TOE user guidance documents, are the
requirements that the TOE needs to be operated in a segregated network that only allows for access
via the remote interfaces and by physically protected (OE.NetworkSegration and
OE.PhysicalProtection).
For further details the user shall refer to [ST] and to the guidance documentation as listed in section
2.5 above.
The strength of the cryptographic algorithms and protocols was not rated in the course of this
evaluation. This specifically applies to the following proprietary or non-standard algorithms, protocols
and implementations: none.
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3 Security Target
The Huawei FusionDirector 1.5.1.SPC1 Security Target, V2.1, 2020-06-04 [ST] is included here by
reference.
4 Definitions
This list of Acronyms and the glossary of terms contains elements that are not already defined by the
CC or CEM:
IT Information Technology
ITSEF IT Security Evaluation Facility
JIL Joint Interpretation Library
NSCIB Netherlands Scheme for Certification in the area of IT security
PP Protection Profile
TOE Target of Evaluation
VLAN Virtual LAN
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5 Bibliography
This section lists all referenced documentation used as source material in the compilation of this
report:
[CC] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Parts I, II and III,
Version 3.1 Revision 5, April 2017.
[CEM] Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1
Revision 5, April 2017.
[ETR] Evaluation Technical Report for Huawei FusionDirector 1.5.1.SPC1, 20190576-D3,
Version 1.2, 11 June 2020.
[NSCIB] Netherlands Scheme for Certification in the Area of IT Security, Version 2.5, 28
March 2019.
[ST] Huawei FusionDirector 1.5.1.SPC1 Security Target, V2.1, 2020-06-04.
(This is the end of this report).