UNCLASSIFIED © Government of Canada. This document is the property of the Government of Canada. It shall not be altered, distributed beyond its intended audience, produced, reproduced or published, in whole or in any substantial part thereof, without the express permission of CSE. COMMON CRITERIA CERTIFICATION REPORT Ixia NTO 7303 and Vision ONE v4.5.0.29 30 October 2017 383-4-409 1.0 UNCLASSIFIED FOREWORD This certification report is an UNCLASSIFIED publication, issued under the authority of the Chief, Communications Security Establishment (CSE). Suggestions for amendments should be forwarded through departmental communications security channels to your Client Services Representative at CSE. The Information Technology (IT) product identified in this certification report, and its associated certificate, has been evaluated at an approved evaluation facility – established under the Canadian Common Criteria Scheme – using the Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4, for conformance to the Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4. This certification report, and its associated certificate, applies only to the identified version and release of the product in its evaluated configuration. The evaluation has been conducted in accordance with the provisions of the Canadian CC Scheme, and the conclusions of the evaluation facility in the evaluation report are consistent with the evidence adduced. This report, and its associated certificate, are not an endorsement of the IT product by the Communications Security Establishment, or any other organization that recognizes or gives effect to this report, and its associated certificate, and no warranty for the IT product by the Communications Security Establishment, or any other organization that recognizes or gives effect to this report, and its associated certificate, is either expressed or implied. If your department has identified a requirement for this certification report based on business needs and would like more detailed information, please contact: ITS Client Services Telephone: (613) 991-7654 E-mail: itsclientservices@cse-cst.gc.ca UNCLASSIFIED OVERVIEW The Canadian Common Criteria Scheme provides a third-party evaluation service for determining the trustworthiness of Information Technology (IT) security products. Evaluations are performed by a commercial Common Criteria Evaluation Facility (CCEF) under the oversight of the Certification Body, which is managed by the Communications Security Establishment. A CCEF is a commercial facility that has been approved by the Certification Body to perform Common Criteria evaluations; a significant requirement for such approval is accreditation to the requirements of ISO/IEC 17025:2005, the General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories. By awarding a Common Criteria certificate, the Certification Body asserts that the product complies with the security requirements specified in the associated security target. A security target is a requirements specification document that defines the scope of the evaluation activities. The consumer of certified IT products should review the security target, in addition to this certification report, in order to gain an understanding of any assumptions made during the evaluation, the IT product's intended environment, the evaluated security functionality, and the testing and analysis conducted by the CCEF. The certification report, certificate of product evaluation and security target are posted to the Certified Products list (CPL) for the Canadian CC Scheme and to the Common Criteria portal (the official website of the International Common Criteria Project). UNCLASSIFIED TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary........................................................................................................................................1 1 Identification of Target of Evaluation......................................................................................................2 1.1 Common Criteria Conformance..................................................................................................................2 1.2 TOE description ..........................................................................................................................................2 1.3 TOE architecture.........................................................................................................................................3 2 Security policy .......................................................................................................................................4 2.1 Cryptographic functionality........................................................................................................................4 3 Assumptions and Clarifications of Scope.................................................................................................5 3.1 Usage and Environmental assumptions .....................................................................................................5 3.2 Clarification of Scope..................................................................................................................................5 4 Evaluated Configuration.........................................................................................................................6 4.1 Documentation...........................................................................................................................................6 5 Evaluation Analysis Activities .................................................................................................................7 5.1 Development..............................................................................................................................................7 5.2 Guidance Documents .................................................................................................................................7 5.3 Life-cycle Support.......................................................................................................................................7 6 Testing Activities....................................................................................................................................8 6.1 Assessment of Developer Tests..................................................................................................................8 6.2 Conduct of Testing......................................................................................................................................8 6.3 Independent Functional Testing.................................................................................................................8 6.4 Independent Penetration Testing ..............................................................................................................8 7 Results of the Evaluation........................................................................................................................9 7.1 Recommendations/Comments...................................................................................................................9 8 Supporting Content..............................................................................................................................10 8.1 List of Abbreviations................................................................................................................................ 10 8.2 References............................................................................................................................................... 11 UNCLASSIFIED LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 TOE Architecture ....................................................................................................................................3 LIST OF TABLES Table 1 TOE Identification.......................................................................................................................................2 Table 1 Cryptographic Algorithm(s) ........................................................................................................................4 UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ixia NTO 7303 and Vision ONE v4.5.0.29 (hereafter referred to as the Target of Evaluation, or TOE), from Ixia, was the subject of this Common Criteria evaluation. A description of the TOE can be found in Section 1.2. The results of this evaluation demonstrate that TOE meets the requirements of the conformance claim listed in Table 1 for the evaluated security functionality. DXC Technology Security Testing/Certification Laboratories is the CCEF that conducted the evaluation. This evaluation was completed 30 October 2017 and was carried out in accordance with the rules of the Canadian Common Criteria Scheme. The scope of the evaluation is defined by the security target, which identifies assumptions made during the evaluation, the intended environment for TOE, and the security functional/assurance requirements. Consumers are advised to verify that their operating environment is consistent with that specified in the security target, and to give due consideration to the comments, observations and recommendations in this certification report. Communications Security Establishment, as the Certification Body, declares that the TOE evaluation meets all the conditions of the Arrangement on the Recognition of Common Criteria Certificates and that the product will be listed on the Canadian Certified Products list (CPL) and the Common Criteria portal (the official website of the International Common Criteria Project). UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 2 1 IDENTIFICATION OF TARGET OF EVALUATION The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is identified as follows: Table 1 TOE Identification TOE Name and Version Ixia NTO 7303 and Vision ONE v4.5.0.29 Developer Ixia Conformance Claim Exact Conformance to the collaborative Protection Profile for Network Devices, v1.0. 1.1 COMMON CRITERIA CONFORMANCE The evaluation was conducted using the Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4, for conformance to the Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4. 1.2 TOE DESCRIPTION The TOE is a Network Packet Broker which Ixia refers to as a Network Tool Optimizer (NTO) made up of either the NTO 7303 appliance or the Vision ONE appliance, both running the NTO firmware. The appliances differ in scalability. The TOE is deployed between a customer’s data center network and monitoring tools via SPAN ports (Switched Port Analyzer) and TAPs (Test Access Points). The TOE provides end-to-end network visibility across both physical and virtual networks, with traffic aggregation, filtering, secure socket layer (SSL) decryption with data masking, deduplication, and intelligent packet management to the tools that manage, analyze, and secure the networks. The NTO firmware also performs load balancing, spreading network traffic evenly across multiple monitoring tools while keeping sessions intact. UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 3 1.3 TOE ARCHITECTURE A diagram of the TOE architecture is as follows: Figure 1 TOE Architecture UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 4 2 SECURITY POLICY The TOE implements policies pertaining to the following security functional classes:  Security Audit;  Cryptographic Support;  Identification and Authentication;  Security Management;  Protection of the TSF;  TOE Access; and  Trusted Path/Channels. Complete details of the security functional requirements (SFRs) can be found in the Security Target (ST) referenced in section 8.2. 2.1 CRYPTOGRAPHIC FUNCTIONALITY The following Government of Canada approved cryptographic algorithms were evaluated by the CAVP and used by the TOE: Table 1 Cryptographic Algorithm(s) Cryptographic Algorithm Standard Certificate Number Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) FIPS 197 4747 Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) FIPS 186-4 2592 Secure Hash Algorithm (SHS) FIPS 180-3 3891 Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC) FIPS 198 3162 Deterministic Random Bit Generation (DRBG) SP 800-90A 1629 Component Validation List SP 800-56A 1383 UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 5 3 ASSUMPTIONS AND CLARIFICATIONS OF SCOPE Consumers of the TOE should consider assumptions about usage and environmental settings as requirements for the product’s installation and its operating environment. This will ensure the proper and secure operation of the TOE. 3.1 USAGE AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASSUMPTIONS The following assumptions are made regarding the use and deployment of the TOE:  The network device is assumed to be physically protected in its operational environment and not subject to physical attacks that compromise the security and/or interfere with the device’s physical interconnections and correct operation. This protection is assumed to be sufficient to protect the device and the data it contains;  The device is assumed to provide networking functionality as its core function and not provide functionality or services that could be deemed as general purpose computing;  A standard or generic network device does not provide any assurance regarding the protection of traffic that traverses it;  The Security Administrator(s) for the network device are assumed to be trusted and to act in the best interest of security for the organization. This includes being appropriately trained, following policy, and adhering to guidance documentation;  The network device firmware and software is assumed to be updated by an administrator on a regular basis in response to the release of product updates due to known vulnerabilities; and  The administrator’s credentials (private key) used to access the network device are protected by the platform on which they reside. 3.2 CLARIFICATION OF SCOPE The TOE incorporates CAVP-validated Cryptography and was not subjected to CMVP (FIPS-140) validation. UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 6 4 EVALUATED CONFIGURATION The TOE, in its evaluated configuration, is a firmware and hardware TOE consisting of either the NTO 7303 appliance or the Vision ONE appliance, and NTO firmware that runs on the appliances. The NTO 7303 appliance includes the following line cards in the evaluated configuration:  48-port 1G/10G SFP+ ATIP line card;  48-port 1G/10G SFP+ PCM line card;  16-port 40G QSFP+ line card;  4-port QSFP+ Carrier line card with two 16-port 10G AFM Cassettes;  4-port QSFP+ Carrier line card with two 100G CFP Cassettes; and  Smart blank module line card. The Vision One appliance is a fixed-configuration platform and does not include line cards. The TOE provides the NTO Web Console and NTO Java Console management interfaces. The NTO appliances are typically deployed adjacent to customer networks. 4.1 DOCUMENTATION The following documents are provided to the consumer to assist in the configuration and installation of the TOE: a. Ixia Vision ONE Installation Guide, NVOS 4.5; b. Ixia Net Tool Optimizer 7300/7303 Installation Guide, NVOS 4.5; c. Ixia Vision ONE User Guide, NVOS 4.5.0; d. Ixia Vision 7300/7303 User Guide, NVOS 4.5.0; and e. Ixia NTO 7303 and Vision ONE v4.5.0 Guidance Documentation Supplement. UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 7 5 EVALUATION ANALYSIS ACTIVITIES The evaluation analysis activities involved a structured evaluation of the TOE. Documentation and process dealing with Development, Guidance Documents, and Life-Cycle Support were evaluated. 5.1 DEVELOPMENT The evaluators analyzed the documentation provided by the vendor; they determined that the design completely and accurately describes the TOE security functionality (TSF) interfaces and how the TSF implements the security functional requirements (SFRs). The evaluators determined that the initialization process is secure, that the security functions are protected against tamper and bypass, and that security domains are maintained. 5.2 GUIDANCE DOCUMENTS The evaluators examined the TOE preparative user guidance and operational user guidance and determined that it sufficiently and unambiguously describes how to securely transform the TOE into its evaluated configuration and how to use and administer the product. The evaluators examined and tested the preparative and operational guidance, and determined that they are complete and sufficiently detailed to result in a secure configuration. Section 4.1 provides details on the guidance documents. 5.3 LIFE-CYCLE SUPPORT An analysis of the TOE configuration management system and associated documentation was performed. The evaluators found that the TOE configuration items were clearly marked. The evaluators examined the delivery documentation and determined that it described all of the procedures required to maintain the integrity of the TOE during distribution to the consumer. UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 8 6 TESTING ACTIVITIES Testing consists of the following three steps: assessing developer tests, performing independent functional tests, and performing penetration tests. 6.1 ASSESSMENT OF DEVELOPER TESTS The evaluators verified that the developer has met their testing responsibilities by examining their test evidence, and reviewing their test results, as documented in the ETR. The correspondence between the tests identified in the developer’s test documentation and the functional specification was complete. 6.2 CONDUCT OF TESTING The TOE was subjected to a comprehensive suite of formally documented, independent functional and penetration tests. The detailed testing activities, including configurations, procedures, test cases, expected results and observed results are documented in a separate Test Results document. 6.3 INDEPENDENT FUNCTIONAL TESTING During this evaluation, the evaluator developed independent functional tests by examining design and guidance documentation. All testing was planned and documented to a sufficient level of detail to allow repeatability of the testing procedures and results. The following testing activities were performed: a. PP Assurance Activities: The evaluator performed the assurance activities listed in the claimed PP. 6.3.1 FUNCTIONAL TEST RESULTS The developer’s tests and the independent functional tests yielded the expected results, providing assurance that the TOE behaves as specified in its ST and functional specification. 6.4 INDEPENDENT PENETRATION TESTING Subsequent to the independent review of public domain vulnerability databases and all evaluation deliverables, limited independent evaluator penetration testing was conducted. The penetration tests focused on: a. Use of automated vulnerability scanning tools to discover potential network, platform and application layer vulnerabilities such as Heartbleed, Shellshock, FREAK, POODLE, and GHOST; and b. Fuzz Testing: The evaluator conducted fuzz testing using unexpected inputs and malformed packets on the TOE interfaces. 6.4.1 PENETRATION TEST RESULTS The independent penetration testing did not uncover any exploitable vulnerabilities in the intended operating environment. UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 9 7 RESULTS OF THE EVALUATION This evaluation has provided the basis for the conformance claim documented in Table 1. The overall verdict for this evaluation is PASS. These results are supported by evidence in the ETR. The IT product identified in this report has been evaluated at an approved evaluation facility established under the Canadian Common Criteria Scheme using the Common Methodology for IT Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4, for conformance to the Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4. These evaluation results apply only to the specific version and release of the product in its evaluated configuration and in conjunction with the complete certification report. The evaluation has been conducted in accordance with the provisions of the Canadian Common Criteria Scheme and the conclusions of the evaluation facility in the evaluation report are consistent with the evidence adduced. This is not an endorsement of the IT product by CSE or by any other organization that recognizes or gives effect to this certificate, and no warranty of the IT product by CSE or by any other organization that recognizes or gives effect to this certificate, is expressed or implied. 7.1 RECOMMENDATIONS/COMMENTS It is recommended that all guidance outlined in Section 4.1 be followed to configure the TOE in the evaluated configuration. UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 10 8 SUPPORTING CONTENT 8.1 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS Term Definition CAVP Cryptographic Algorithm Validation Program CCEF Common Criteria Evaluation Facility CMVP Cryptographic Module Validation Program CSE Communications Security Establishment ETR Evaluation Technical Report GC Government of Canada IT Information Technology ITS Information Technology Security NTO Network Tool Optimizer NVOS Network Visibility Operating System PP Protection Profile SFR Security Functional Requirement ST Security Target TOE Target of Evaluation TSF TOE Security Functionality UNCLASSIFIED 1.0 11 8.2 REFERENCES Reference Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 4, September 2012. Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, CEM, Version 3.1 Revision 4, September 2012. Ixia Network Tool Optimizer 7303 and Vision ONE v 4.5.0 Security Target, v 1.2, October 23, 2017 Evaluation Technical Report for Ixia NTO 7303 and Vision ONE v 4.5.0.29, version 1.1, October 30, 2017 Assurance Activity Report for Ixia NTO 7303 and Vision ONE v4.5.0.29, version 1, November 2017