KECS-CR-24-46 KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 Certification Report Certification No.: KECS-ISIS-1324-2024 2024. 8. 12. IT Security Certification Center Certification Report Page 2 History of Creation and Revision No. Date Revised Pages Description 00 2024.08.12 - Certification report for KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 - First documentation Certification Report Page 3 This document is the certification report for KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 of KOMSCO. The Certification Body IT Security Certification Center The Evaluation Facility Korea Testing Certification (KTC) Certification Report Page 4 Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary...............................................................................................5 2. Identification ..........................................................................................................6 3. Security Policy.......................................................................................................8 4. Assumptions and Clarification of Scope.............................................................9 5. Architectural Information......................................................................................9 6. Documentation..................................................................................................... 11 7. TOE Testing.......................................................................................................... 11 8. Evaluated Configuration .....................................................................................13 9. Results of the Evaluation....................................................................................14 9.1 Security Target Evaluation (ASE).............................................................14 9.2 Life Cycle Support Evaluation (ALC) .......................................................15 9.3 Guidance Documents Evaluation (AGD) .................................................16 9.4 Development Evaluation (ADV) ...............................................................16 9.5 Test Evaluation (ATE) ..............................................................................17 9.6 Vulnerability Assessment (AVA)...............................................................18 9.7 Evaluation Result Summary.....................................................................18 10. Recommendations...............................................................................................20 11. Security Target.....................................................................................................21 12. Acronyms and Glossary .....................................................................................21 13. Bibliography.........................................................................................................23 Certification Report Page 5 1. Executive Summary This report describes the certification result drawn by the certification body on the results of the EAL5+ evaluation of KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 with reference to the Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation (“CC” hereinafter) [1]. It describes the evaluation result and its soundness and conformity. The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is the composite product which is consisting of the certified integrated circuit chip (IC chip) provided by Samsung Electronics and embedded software in accordance with the Java Card Platform (Open Configuration) specifications version 3.0.5 [6][7][8] and the GlobalPlatform Card Specification 2.3.1 [9]. The embedded software consists of Card Manager, Java Card Runtime Environment (JCRE), Java Card Virtual Machine (JCVM), Java Card APIs (JC APIs), Global Platform Application Programming Interfaces (GP APIs), and IC chip operating system. The TOE provides Java Card Platforms with Open Configuration for multiple applications by allowing them to be loaded and deleted, and cryptographic services to be used by the applications installed on the Java Card Platform. The TOE KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 consists of the following components:  IC chip: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Co., S3D384C 32-bit RISC Microcontroller for Smart Card, Version 2, see ANSSI-CC-2023/40, and  Embedded software: KOMSCO JK72 COS V1.0 provided by Korea Minting, Security Printing & ID Card Operating Corp. (KOMSCO). The evaluation of the TOE has been carried out by Korea Testing Certification (KTC) and completed on 9 August 2024. This report grounds on the evaluation technical report (ETR) KTC had submitted [10] and the Security Target (ST) [11][12]. The ST is based on the certified Protection Profile (PP) Smart Card Open Platform Protection Profile V2.2, 20 December 2010, KECS-PP-0097a-2008 [5]. All Security Assurance Requirements (SARs) in the ST are based only upon assurance component in CC Part 3, and the TOE satisfies the SARs of Evaluation Assurance Level EAL5 augmented by ALC_DVS.2 and AVA_VAN.5. Therefore, the ST and the resulting TOE is CC Part 3 conformant. The Security Functional Requirements (SFRs) are based upon both functional components in CC Part 2 and a newly defined component in the Extended Component Definition chapter of the ST, and the TOE satisfies the SFRs in the ST. Therefore, the ST and the resulting TOE is CC Part 2 extended. Certification Report Page 6 [Figure 1] shows the operational environment of the TOE. [Figure 1] Operational environment of the TOE Certification Validity: The certificate is not an endorsement of the IT product by the government of Republic of Korea or by any other organization that recognizes or gives effect to this certificate, and no warranty of the IT product by the government of Republic of Korea or by any other organization recognizes or gives effect to the certificate, is either expressed or implied. 2. Identification The TOE is composite product consisting of the following components and related guidance documents. Type Identifier Release Delivery Form HW (IC Chip) S3D384C 32-bit RISC Microcontroller for Smart Card Version 2 COB (Chip on board) Embedded SW KOMSCO JK72 COS V1.0 - JK72-D38C02-R1.hex V1.0 Flash code Certification Report Page 7 Type Identifier Release Delivery Form Guidance [JK72-MA-0001] Preparative procedures v1.4 Softcopy or hardcopy [JK72-MA-0002] Operational user guidance v1.3 [Table 1] TOE identification TOE is composite product that should be considered in the Composite Product life cycle. Composite product integrator performs composite product integration (by downloading FLASH code (KOMSCO JK72 COS) into the IC chip), then shipping the developer (KOMSCO). The developer sends the composite product to package manufacturers for COB (chip-on-board) packaging. The package manufacturers send the COB back to the developer. Finally, the developer is ready for deliver the COB to end users (e.g., card issuers) who issues cards with applications and associated personal data. Note that the embedded software KOMSCO JK72 COS V1.0 (JK72-D38C02-R1.hex) includes PKA_Lib_AT1_v4.03.lib and S3D384C_PTG2_DTRNG_library_v3.2.lib. [Table 2] summarizes additional information for scheme, developer, sponsor, evaluation facility, certification body, etc.. Scheme Korea Evaluation and Certification Guidelines for IT Security (31 October 2022) Korea Evaluation and Certification Scheme for IT Security (17 May 2021) TOE KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 - Flash image: JK72-D38C02-R1.hex Common Criteria Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 5, CCMB-2017-04-001 ~ CCMB-2017-04-003, April 2017 EAL EAL5+ (augmented by ALC_DVS.2 and AVA_VAN.5) Developer KOMSCO Sponsor KOMSCO Evaluation Facility Korea Testing Certification (KTC) Certification Report Page 8 Completion Date of Evaluation 9 August 2024 Certification Body IT Security Certification Center [Table 2] Additional identification information 3. Security Policy The ST [11][12] for the TOE claims demonstrable conformance to the Smart Card Open Platform PP [5], and complies security policies defined in the Smart Card Open Platform PP [5] by security objectives and security requirements based on the Java Card Platform (Open Configuration) specifications version 3.0.5 [6][7][8] and the GlobalPlatform Card Specification 2.3.1 [9]. Thus, the TOE provides security features defined in the Smart Card Open Platform PP [5] as follows:  Loading, installation, deletion, integrity checking of application,  Secure operation of application instances through Java Card Platform 3.0.5  Securely clearing and destroying of sensitive information (such as keys, PIN), that is, the TOE shall ensure that no residual information is available and protect sensitive information that is no longer used,  Safe data recovery or deletion (atomic transactions) when abnormal event (e.g. tearing at installation procedure) is occurred. Furthermore, the TOE is composite product based on the certified IC chips, the TOE utilizes and therefore provides some security features covered by the IC chip certification such as security sensors, detectors or filters, shields, life time detector, dedicated tamper-resistant design based on synthesizable glue logic and secure topology, dedicated hardware mechanisms against side-channel attacks, secure DES and AES Symmetric Cryptography support, secure coprocessor for the support of RSA and ECC cryptographic operations, and a hardware digital true random number generator. Therefore, the TOE maintains the integrity and the confidentiality of data stored in the memory or of security functionalities provided by the TOE. For more details refer to the Security Target Lite for the IC chip [14]. Certification Report Page 9 4. Assumptions and Clarification of Scope The following assumptions describe the security aspects of the operational environment in which the TOE will be used or is intended to be used (for the detailed and precise definition of the assumption refer to the ST [11][12], chapter 3.4):  There shall be a secure channel between the application installed in the TOE and the CAD (Card Acceptance Devices).  The application which is installed in the manner of approved procedure (e.g. bytecode verification before loading and installation) shall not include malicious code.  At all of phases from the manufacturing to the use of the TOE, the training is provided to each role (such as manufacturer, issuer and cardholder) according to related regulations. And the TOE is handled in the secure manner when repairing and replacing due to the breakdown.  The TSF data that is exposed to outside of the TOE is managed securely.  Security procedures are used after delivery of the TOE by the TOE Manufacturer up to delivery to the end-consumer to maintain confidentiality and integrity of the TOE and of its manufacturing and test data (to prevent any possible copy, modification, retention, theft or unauthorized use). This means that the phases after TOE Delivery are assumed to be protected appropriately. Furthermore, some aspects of threats and organizational security policies are not covered by the TOE itself, thus these aspects are addressed by the TOE environment: TOE user training, secure channels, trustworthy applications, secure TSF data management, etc. Details can be found in the ST [11][12], chapter 3.2, 3.3 and 4.2. 5. Architectural Information [Figure 2] shows the physical scope of the TOE. The TOE is the composite product which is consisting of the certified IC chip and the embedded software.  The Card Manager controls the TOE and applets life cycles, and provides key and applet management functions of TOE with administrator authority in the TOE user mode. The TOE manages applets through applet load, installation, and deletion functions and life cycle management function of the Card Certification Report Page 10 Manager. The TOE enforces the security policy of the card issuer, and provides the security services as the secure channel management during data transaction and data access, and PIN management for card holder verification.  The JCRE is responsible for the resource management for the java applet running, the selected applet management, the communication with CAD and the security of the applet. And the JCRE performs execution of applets using the JCVM. The JCRE includes the frameworks related to the APDU routing, ISO communication protocol, JCVM and the classes for handling. The TOE provides the firewall access control through the JCRE. By isolating a single applet within the given space through the mechanism of firewall between applets, it prevents data from being leaked out by other applets and provides protection against attacks.  The JCVM executes the CAP file as entity of the applet. It performs bytecode execution, memory allocation management, object management, security features, etc. The JCVM is the bytecode interpreter based on Java Card Specification. The Java Card applet’s methods are converted to bytecode that can be performed on the JCVM. The TOE can execute the applet independent from the hardware through the JCVM.  The JCAPIs are the set of classes provided for development of application in accordance with Java Card specification. The JCAPIs placed in an upper layer than the JCRE provide primary APIs and extended API packages, e.g., the interfaces for cryptographic functions and basic functions to the application.  The GP APIs are defined by Java Card interfaces for Global Platform functions. They provide access to the OPEN (Global Platform Environment), services for the application such as cardholder verification, personalization, security services and Card Content Management service such as card locking, application life cycle state update.  The Chip Operating System (COS) is responsible for the operating system to execute the JCVM and the JCRE, and includes low level I/O functions, memory management functions, low level transaction, and crypto functions. The TOE provides initialization authentication in the administrator mode, and SCP02/SCP03 authentication, DAP authentication and DM authentication in the user mode. Through initialization authentication in the administrator mode, the authorized administrator is confirmed and the TOE is initialized. The TOE supports cryptographic functions of TDES, SEED, AES, ARIA, RSA, ECC, ECDH, SHA (SHA-2, SHA-3), CRC16, and CRC32. Certification Report Page 11 [Figure 2] Architecture of the TOE For the detailed description is referred to the ST [11][12]. 6. Documentation The following documentation is evaluated and provided with the TOE by the developer to the customer. Identifier Release Date [JK72-MA-0001] Preparative procedures v1.4 7 August 2024 [JK72-MA-0002] Operational user guidance v1.3 7 August 2024 [Table 3] Documentation 7. TOE Testing The developer took a testing approach based on the component of the TOE and the respective specification of each component. Physically, the embedded software is not separated, but logically, it can be divided into Java Card Platform and card manager in accordance with the Java Card Platform 3.0.5 [6][7][8] and the GlobalPlatform 2.3.1 [9], respectively. Certification Report Page 12 The developer conducted 1,616 test cases related to the TSFIs and module interfaces, and cryptographic functions as described below:  The automated tools for testing, whether the smartcard specifications (ISO/IEC 7816, ISO/IEC 14443) and GP, Java Card specifications are satisfied, are used to conduct the security function tests and module interface tests through the scenario-based scripts.  The developer used an in-house testing tool for some special tests including crypto test, tear test, card initializations test, delegated management test, and security audit test.  The developer conducted additional special tests including fault attack protection mechanisms test, memory range checking test, secure object (key, PIN) integrity checking test, cryptographic key deletion test, and forcing card reset test. The developer tested all the TSF and analyzed testing results in accordance with the assurance component ATE_COV.2. This means that the developer tested all the TSFI defined for each life cycle state of the TOE, and demonstrated that the TSFI behaves as described in the functional specification. The developer tested both subsystems (including their interactions) and modules (including their interfaces), and analyzed testing results in accordance with the assurance component ATE_DPT.3. The developer correctly performed and documented the tests in accordance with the assurance component ATE_FUN.1. The evaluator performed all the developer’s tests and had conducted independent testing based upon test cases devised by the evaluator. The TOE and test configuration are identical to the developer’s tests. The tests cover preparative procedures in accordance with the guidance. Some tests were performed by design and source code analysis to verify fulfillment of the requirements of the underlying platform to the COS and Application. The implementation of the requirements of the platform’s ETR and guidance was verified by the evaluators. Also, the evaluator conducted vulnerability analysis and penetration testing based upon test cases devised by the evaluator resulting from the independent, methodical search for potential vulnerabilities. These test cases cover testing APDU commands, perturbation attacks, observation attacks such as SPA/DPA and SEMA/DEMA, fault injection attacks, and so on. No exploitable vulnerabilities by attackers possessing high attack potential were found from penetration testing. The evaluator confirmed that all the actual testing results correspond to the expected Certification Report Page 13 testing results. The evaluator testing effort, the testing approach, configuration, depth, and results are summarized in the ETR [10]. 8. Evaluated Configuration The TOE is KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 which is composite product consisting of the following components:  IC chip: S3D384C  CC certificate Identification Number: ANSSI-CC-2023/40  Chip name: S3D384C 32-bit RISC Microcontroller for Smart Card Version 2  Embedded software: KOMSCO JK72 COS V1.0 The TOE is identified by the name, version and release number. The TOE identification information is provided by the command-response APDU as follows:  Command APDU: D088000000  Response APDU: 4250 0D0308040C 4A4B 4220 7201 XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX 90 00  IC fabricator: 0x4250 (Samsung)  IC type: 0x0D0308040C (S3D384C)  OS identifier: 0x4A4B (JK)  OS release date: 0x4220 (YDDD, 2024.08.07)  TOE version: 0x7201 (72 R1)  Command APDU: D088000900  Response APDU: 02 10 03 504B415F4C69625F4154315F76342E303300 0302 9000  IC Version: 0x02 (02)  Test ROM Code Version: 0x10 (10)  Bootloader Code Version: 0x03 (03)  Crypto Library Version: 0x504B415F4C69625F4154315F76342E303300 (PKA_Lib_AT1_v4.03)  DTRNG Library Version: 0x0302 (3.2) And the guidance documents listed in this report chapter 6, [Table 3] were evaluated with the TOE. Certification Report Page 14 9. Results of the Evaluation The evaluation facility provided the evaluation result in the ETR [10] which references Single Evaluation Reports for each assurance requirement and Observation Reports. The evaluation result was based on the CC [1] and CEM [2], and CCRA supporting documents for the Smartcard and similar device [15][16][17][18][19][20]. As a result of the evaluation, the verdict PASS is assigned to all assurance components of EAL5 augmented by ALC_DVS.2 and AVA_VAN.5. 9.1 Security Target Evaluation (ASE) The ST Introduction correctly identifies the ST and the TOE, and describes the TOE in a narrative way at three levels of abstraction (TOE reference, TOE overview and TOE description), and these three descriptions are consistent with each other. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ASE_INT.1. The Conformance Claim properly describes how the ST and the TOE conform to the CC and how the ST conforms to PPs and packages. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ASE_CCL.1. The Security Problem Definition clearly defines the security problem intended to be addressed by the TOE and its operational environment. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ASE_SPD.1. The Security Objectives adequately and completely address the security problem definition and the division of this problem between the TOE and its operational environment is clearly defined. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ASE_OBJ.2. The Extended Components Definition has been clearly and unambiguously defined, and it is necessary. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ASE_ECD.1. The Security Requirements is defined clearly and unambiguously, and it is internally consistent and the SFRs meet the security objectives of the TOE. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ASE_REQ.2. The TOE Summary Specification addresses all SFRs, and it is consistent with other narrative descriptions of the TOE. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ASE_TSS.1. Also, the evaluator confirmed that the ST of the composite TOE does not contradict the ST of the IC chip in accordance with the CCRA supporting document Composite Product Evaluation [15]. Certification Report Page 15 Thus, the ST is sound and internally consistent, and suitable to be used as the basis for the TOE evaluation. The verdict PASS is assigned to the assurance class ASE. 9.2 Life Cycle Support Evaluation (ALC) The developer has used a documented model of the TOE life-cycle. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ALC_LCD.1. The developer has used well-defined development tools that yield consistent and predictable results, and implementation standards have been applied. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ALC_TAT.2. The developer has clearly identified the TOE and its associated configuration items, and the ability to modify these items is properly controlled by automated tools, thus making the CM system less susceptible to human error or negligence. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ALC_CMC.4. The configuration list includes the TOE, the parts that comprise the TOE, the TOE implementation representation, security flaws, development tools and related information, and the evaluation evidence. These configuration items are controlled in accordance with CM capabilities. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ALC_CMS.5. The developer's security controls on the development environment are adequate to provide the confidentiality and integrity of the TOE design and implementation that is necessary to ensure that secure operation of the TOE is not compromised. Additionally, sufficiency of the measures as applied is intended be justified. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ALC_DVS.2. The delivery documentation describes all procedures used to maintain security of the TOE when distributing the TOE to the user. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ALC_DEL.1. Also, the evaluator confirmed that the correct version of the embedded software is installed onto/into the correct version of the underlying IC chip, and the delivery procedures of IC chip and embedded software developers are compatible with the acceptance procedure of the composite product integrator in accordance with the CCRA supporting document Composite Product Evaluation [15]. Thus, the security procedures that the developer uses during the development and maintenance of the TOE are adequate. These procedures include the life-cycle model used by the developer, the configuration management, the security measures used Certification Report Page 16 throughout TOE development, the tools used by the developer throughout the life-cycle of the TOE, the handling of security flaws, and the delivery activity. The verdict PASS is assigned to the assurance class ALC. 9.3 Guidance Documents Evaluation (AGD) The procedures and steps for the secure preparation of the TOE have been documented and result in a secure configuration. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to AGD_PRE.1. The operational user guidance describes for each user role the security functionality and interfaces provided by the TSF, provides instructions and guidelines for the secure use of the TOE, addresses secure procedures for all modes of operation, facilitates prevention and detection of insecure TOE states, or it is misleading or unreasonable. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to AGD_OPE.1. Thus, the guidance documents are adequately describing the user can handle the TOE in a secure manner. The guidance documents consider the various types of users (e.g. those who accept, install, administrate or operate the TOE) whose incorrect actions could adversely affect the security of the TOE or of their own data. The verdict PASS is assigned to the assurance class AGD. 9.4 Development Evaluation (ADV) The TOE design provides a description of the TOE in terms of subsystems sufficient to determine the TSF boundary and provides a description of the TSF internals in terms of modules. It provides a detailed description of the SFR-enforcing and SFR-supporting modules and enough information about the SFR-non-interfering modules for the evaluator to determine that the SFRs are completely and accurately implemented; as such, the TOE design provides an explanation of the implementation representation. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ADV_TDS.4. The developer has completely described all the TSFI in a manner such that the evaluator was able to determine whether the TSFI are completely and accurately described, and appears to implement the security functional requirements of the ST. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ADV_FSP.5. The TSF is structured such that it cannot be tampered with or bypassed, and TSFs that provide security domains isolate those domains from each other. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ADV_ARC.1. Also, the evaluator confirmed that the requirements Certification Report Page 17 in accordance with the CCRA supporting document ADV_ARC Evaluation [19][20]. The implementation representation is sufficient to satisfy the functional requirements of the ST and is a correct realisation of the low-level design. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ADV_IMP.1. The TSF internal is well-structured such that the likelihood of flaws is reduced, and that maintenance can be more readily performed without the introduction of flaws. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ADV_INT.2. Also, the evaluator confirmed that the requirements on the embedded software, imposed by the IC chip, are fulfilled in the composite product in accordance with the CCRA supporting document Composite Product Evaluation [15]. Thus, the design documentation is adequate to understand how the TSF meets the SFRs and how the implementation of these SFRs cannot be tampered with or bypassed. Design documentation consists of a functional specification (which describes the interfaces of the TSF), a TOE design description (which describes the architecture of the TSF in terms of how it works in order to perform the functions related to the SFRs being claimed), an implementation description (a source code level description), and TSF internals description (which describes evidence of the structure of the design and implementation of the TSF). In addition, there is a security architecture description (which describes the architectural properties of the TSF to explain how its security enforcement cannot be compromised or bypassed). The verdict PASS is assigned to the assurance class ADV. 9.5 Test Evaluation (ATE) The developer has tested all of the TSFIs, and that the developer's test coverage evidence shows correspondence between the tests identified in the test documentation and the TSFIs described in the functional specification. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ATE_COV.2. The developer has tested all the TSF subsystems and modules against the TOE design and the security architecture description. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ATE_DPT.3. The developer correctly performed and documented the tests in the test documentation. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ATE_FUN.1. By independently testing a subset of the TSF, the evaluator confirmed that the TOE behaves as specified in the design documentation and had confidence in the developer's test results by performing all of the developer's tests. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to ATE_IND.2. Certification Report Page 18 Also, the evaluator confirmed that composite product as a whole exhibits the properties necessary to satisfy the functional requirements of its ST in accordance with the CCRA supporting document Composite Product Evaluation [15]. Thus, the TOE behaves as described in the ST and as specified in the evaluation evidence (described in the ADV class). The verdict PASS is assigned to the assurance class ATE. 9.6 Vulnerability Assessment (AVA) By penetrating testing, the evaluator confirmed that there are no exploitable vulnerabilities by attackers possessing high attack potential in the operational environment of the TOE. Therefore, the verdict PASS is assigned to AVA_VAN.5. Also, the evaluator confirmed that there is no exploitability of flaws or weakness in the composite TOE as a whole in the intended environment in accordance with the CCRA supporting document Composite Product Evaluation [15][16][17][18][19][20]. Thus, potential vulnerabilities identified, during the evaluation of the development and anticipated operation of the TOE or by other methods (e.g. by flaw hypotheses or quantitative or statistical analysis of the security behaviour of the underlying security mechanisms), don’t allow attackers possessing High attack potential to violate the SFRs. The verdict PASS is assigned to the assurance class AVA. 9.7 Evaluation Result Summary Assurance Class Assurance Component Evaluator Action Elements Verdict Evaluator Action Elements Assurance Component Assurance Class ASE ASE_INT.1 ASE_INT.1.1E PASS PASS PASS ASE_INT.1.2E PASS ASE_CCL.1 ASE_CCL.1.1E PASS PASS ASE_SPD.1 ASE_SPD.1.1E PASS PASS ASE_OBJ.2 ASE_OBJ.2.1E PASS PASS ASE_ECD.1 ASE_ECD.1.1E PASS PASS ASE_ECD.1.2E PASS Certification Report Page 19 Assurance Class Assurance Component Evaluator Action Elements Verdict Evaluator Action Elements Assurance Component Assurance Class ASE_REQ.2 ASE_REQ.2.1E PASS PASS ASE_TSS.1 ASE_TSS.1.1E PASS PASS ASE_TSS.1.2E PASS ASE_COMP.1 ASE_COMP.1.1E PASS PASS ALC ALC_LCD.1 ALC_LCD.1.1E PASS PASS PASS ALC_TAT.2 ALC_TAT.2.1E PASS PASS ALC_TAT.2.2E PASS ALC_CMS.5 ALC_CMS.5.1E PASS PASS ALC_CMC.4 ALC_CMC.4.1E PASS PASS ALC_DVS.2 ALC_DVS.2.1E PASS PASS ALC_DVS.2.2E PASS ALC_DEL.1 ALC_DEL.1.1E PASS PASS ALC_COMP.1 ALC_COMP.1.1E PASS PASS ALC_COMP.1.2E PASS AGD AGD_PRE.1 AGD_PRE.1.1E PASS PASS PASS AGD_PRE.1.2E PASS AGD_OPE.1 AGD_OPE.1.1E PASS PASS ADV ADV_TDS.4 ADV_TDS.4.1E PASS PASS PASS ADV_TDS.4.2E PASS ADV_FSP.5 ADV_FSP.5.1E PASS PASS ADV_FSP.5.2E PASS ADV_ARC.1 ADV_ARC.1.1E PASS PASS ADV_IMP.1 ADV_IMP.1.1E PASS PASS ADV_INT.2 ADV_INT.2.1E PASS PASS ADV_INT.2.2E PASS ADV_COMP.1 ADV_COMP.1.1E PASS PASS ATE ATE_COV.2 ATE_COV.2.1E PASS PASS PASS ATE_DPT.3 ATE_DPT.3.1E PASS PASS ATE_FUN.1 ATE_FUN.1.1E PASS PASS ATE_IND.2 ATE_IND.2.1E PASS PASS ATE_IND.2.2E PASS Certification Report Page 20 Assurance Class Assurance Component Evaluator Action Elements Verdict Evaluator Action Elements Assurance Component Assurance Class ATE_IND.2.3E PASS ATE_COMP.1 ATE_COMP.1.1E PASS PASS AVA AVA_VAN.5 AVA_VAN.5.1E PASS PASS PASS AVA_VAN.5.2E PASS AVA_VAN.5.3E PASS AVA_VAN.5.4E PASS AVA_COMP.1 AVA_COMP.1.1E PASS PASS [Table 4] Evaluation Result Summary 10. Recommendations The TOE security functionality can be ensured only in the evaluated TOE operational environment with the evaluated TOE configuration, thus the TOE shall be operated by complying with the followings:  As the TOE is the composite product consisting of IC chip and smart card open platform, the TOE is generated by downloading the card open platform software on the IC chip hardware at the Manufacturing Phase. The scope of this evaluation is limited to delivering the TOE (COB) to card manufacturer. The delivery between card manufacturer, card issuer, final user (card holder) falls outside the scope of this evaluation. Thus, the TOE user including card manufacturer and card issuer shall establish the secure delivery and acquisition process after the Manufacturing Phase.  In the Initialization and Issuance Phase (initialization, issue, and loading application) and the Use Phase (loading application), if secure communication is not used, the TOE user shall establish physical, procedural, and personnel security measures which can guarantee the reliability for transmission.  As the TOE supports S3D384C as a secure IC chip platform, it is recommended to refer to the user’s manual provided along with the TOE and check the identification information of the TOE. Certification Report Page 21  When accepting the TOE, it is recommended that the TOE user shall verify the integrity of the Flash code and data according the user’s manual provided along with the TOE.  As the non-TSF cryptographic functions cannot satisfy the requirement for resistance to high attack potential for vulnerability analysis of AVA_VAN.5, the TOE user shall not use them to protect important asset except for the use only for compatibility with the GP specifications.  The application provider shall carefully verify that any malicious code is inserted in applications loaded in the TOE.  It is recommended that the TOE user shall establish security measures to manage the TSF data securely when the TSF data (key, PIN, and so on) is processed in outside of operational environment of the TOE. 11. Security Target The KOMSCO JK72 Security Target V1.5, 7 August 2024 [11] is included in this report by reference. For the purpose of publication, it is provided as sanitized version [12] according to the CCRA supporting document ST sanitising for publication [21]. 12. Acronyms and Glossary APDU Application Protocol Data Unit API Application Programming Interface CAD Card Acceptance Device CC Common Criteria DAP Data Authentication Pattern EAL Evaluation Assurance Level JCAPI Java Card Application Programming Interface JCRE Java Card Runtime Environment JCVM Java Card Virtual Machine PP Protection Profile SAR Security Assurance Requirement SFR Security Functional Requirement Certification Report Page 22 ST Security Target TOE Target of Evaluation TSF TOE Security Functionality TSFI TSF Interface Applet The name is given to a Javacard technology-based user application. An applet is the basic piece of code that can be selected for execution from outside the card. Each applet on the card is uniquely identified by its AID. Applet Firewall The mechanism that prevents unauthorized accesses to objects in contexts other than currently active context Application Provider Entity that owns an application and is responsible for the application's behavior Bytecode Machine-independent code generated by the compiler and executed by the Java virtual machine CAD The device where the card is inserted, and which is used to communicate with the card CAP file The CAP file is produced by the Converter and is the standard file format for the binary compatibility of the Java Card platform Card Issuer Entity that owns the card and is ultimately responsible for the behavior of the card Card Manager Generic term for the 3 card management entities of a GlobalPlatform card i.e. the OPEN, Issuer Security Domain and the Cardholder Verification Method Services provider Cardholder The end user of a card Cardholder Verification Method(CVM) A method to ensure that the person presenting the card is the person to whom the card was issued Context A context is an object-space partition associated to a package. Applets within the same Java technology- based package belong to the same context DAP Verification The Mechanism used by Security Domain to verify that the Load File Data Block is authenticated Delegated Management Pre-authorized Card Content changes performed by an approved Application Provider Certification Report Page 23 FLASH Memory Flash memory is an electronic non-volatile computer storage medium that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed GlobalPlatform Registry A container of information related to Card Content management IC Chip (Integrated Circuit Chip) A semiconductor for Smartcard functions, and it has FLASH, RAM and I/O port Issuer Security Domain On-card entity providing support for the control, security, and communication requirements of the Card Issuer JCAPI The interface for functions defined java framework and extended java package. JCAPI is a subset of the JavaTM programming language JCRE The runtime environment under which Java programs in a smart card are executed JCVM The embedded interpreter of bytecodes Life Cycle State A specific state within the Life Cycle of the card or of Card Content Load File A file transferred to a GlobalPlatform card that contains a Load File Data Block and possibly one or more DAP Blocks Open Platform Environment (OPEN) The central on-card administrator that owns the GlobalPlatform Registry Package A package is a namespace within the Java programming language that may contain classes and interfaces SCP02/03 A secure communication protocol and set of security services 13. Bibliography The certification body has used following documents to produce this report. [1] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 5, CCMB-2017-04-001 ~ CCMB-2017-04-003, April 2017 Part 1: Introduction and general model Part 2: Security functional components Certification Report Page 24 Part 3: Security assurance components [2] Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1 Revision 5, CCMB-2017-04-004, April 2017 [3] Korea Evaluation and Certification Guidelines for IT Security (31 October 2022) [4] Korea Evaluation and Certification Scheme for IT Security (17 May 2021) [5] Smart Card Open Platform Protection Profile V2.2, 20 December 2010, KECS- PP-0097b-2008 [6] Java Card 3 Platform, Application Programming Interface, Classic Edition, Version 3.0.5., May 2015, Oracle [7] Java Card 3 Platform, Runtime Environment Specification, Classic Edition, Version 3.0.5., May 2015, Oracle [8] Java Card 3 Platform, Virtual Machine Specification, Classic Edition, Version 3.0.5., May 2015, Oracle [9] GlobalPlatform Card Specification 2.3.1, GPC_SPE_034, March 2018 [10] CC2023-00010 KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 Evaluation Technical Report V3.0, 9 August 2024 [11] KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 Security Target V1.5, 7 August 2024 (Confidential Version) [12] KOMSCO JK72 V1.0 Security Target Lite v1.2, 7 August 2024 (Sanitized Version) [13] Rapport de certification ANSSI-CC-2023/40 S3D384C/S3D352C/S3D300C/ S3D264C/S3D232C/S3K384C Microcontroller (S3D384C_20230630) [14] S3D384C/S3D352C/S3D300C/S3D264C/S3D232C/S3K384C ST(Security Target) Lite Version 7.0, 28 June 2023 [15] Composite product evaluation for Smart Cards and similar devices, Version 1.5.1, May 2018 [16] Application of Attack Potential to Smartcards and Similar Devices, Version 3.1, June 2020 [17] The Application of CC to Integrated Circuits, Version 3.0, February 2009 [18] Minimum ITSEF Requirements for Security Evaluations of Smart cards and similar devices, Version 2.1, February 2020 [19] Security Architecture requirements (ADV_ARC) for smart cards and similar devices Version 2.1, July 2021 [20] Security Architecture requirements (ADV_ARC) for smart cards and similar devices – Appendix 1, Version 2.1, July 2021 [21] ST sanitising for publication, CCDB-2006-04-004, April 2006