BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 for CryptoServer CSPLight Version 1.0.0 from Utimaco IS GmbH BSI - Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik, Postfach 20 03 63, D-53133 Bonn Phone +49 (0)228 99 9582-0, Fax +49 (0)228 9582-5477, Infoline +49 (0)228 99 9582-111 Certification Report V1.0 CC-Zert-327 V5.41 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 (*) Cryprographic Service Provider Light CryptoServer CSPLight, Version 1.0.0 from Utimaco IS GmbH PP Conformance: Protection Profile Cryptographic Service Provider Light (CSPL) Version 1.0, 12 November 2019, BSI-CC-PP-0111-2019, Common Criteria Protection Profile Configuration Cryptographic Service Provider Light – Time Stamp Service and Audit (PPC- CSPLight-TS-Au) Version 1.0, 26 February 2020, BSI-CC-PP- 0112-2020, Common Criteria Protection Profile Configuration Cryptographic Service Provider Light - Time Stamp Service and Audit – Clustering (PPC-CSPLight-TS-Au-Cl), Version 1.0, 26 February 2020, BSI-CC-PP-0113-2020 Functionality: PP conformant Common Criteria Part 2 extended Assurance: Common Criteria Part 3 conformant EAL 2 augmented by ALC_CMS.3 and ALC_LCD.1 The IT Product identified in this certificate has been evaluated at an approved evaluation facility using the Common Methodology for IT Security Evaluation (CEM), Version 3.1 extended by Scheme Interpretations for conformance to the Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation (CC), Version 3.1. CC and CEM are also published as ISO/IEC 15408 and ISO/IEC 18045. (*) This certificate applies only to the specific version and release of the product in its evaluated configuration and in conjunction with the complete Certification Report and Notification. For details on the validity see Certification Report part A chapter 5. The evaluation has been conducted in accordance with the provisions of the certification scheme of the German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) and the conclusions of the evaluation facility in the evaluation technical report are consistent with the evidence adduced. This certificate is not an endorsement of the IT Product by the Federal Office for Information Security or any other organisation that recognises or gives effect to this certificate, and no warranty of the IT Product by the Federal Office for Information Security or any other organisation that recognises or gives effect to this certificate, is either expressed or implied. Bonn, 1 April 2021 For the Federal Office for Information Security Sandro Amendola L.S. Head of Division SOGIS Recognition Agreement Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement recognition for components up to EAL 2 and ALC_FLR only Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik Godesberger Allee 185-189 - D-53175 Bonn - Postfach 20 03 63 - D-53133 Bonn Phone +49 (0)228 99 9582-0 - Fax +49 (0)228 9582-5477 - Infoline +49 (0)228 99 9582-111 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 This page is intentionally left blank. 4 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report Contents A. Certification......................................................................................................................6 1. Preliminary Remarks....................................................................................................6 2. Specifications of the Certification Procedure...............................................................6 3. Recognition Agreements..............................................................................................7 4. Performance of Evaluation and Certification................................................................8 5. Validity of the Certification Result.................................................................................8 6. Publication....................................................................................................................9 B. Certification Results.......................................................................................................10 1. Executive Summary....................................................................................................11 2. Identification of the TOE.............................................................................................12 3. Security Policy............................................................................................................14 4. Assumptions and Clarification of Scope.....................................................................14 5. Architectural Information.............................................................................................14 6. Documentation...........................................................................................................16 7. IT Product Testing.......................................................................................................16 8. Evaluated Configuration.............................................................................................17 9. Results of the Evaluation............................................................................................18 10. Obligations and Notes for the Usage of the TOE.....................................................19 11. Security Target..........................................................................................................19 12. Regulation specific aspects (eIDAS, QES)..............................................................19 13. Definitions.................................................................................................................20 14. Bibliography..............................................................................................................21 C. Excerpts from the Criteria..............................................................................................23 D. Annexes.........................................................................................................................24 5 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 A. Certification 1. Preliminary Remarks Under the BSIG1 Act, the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) has the task of issuing certificates for information technology products. Certification of a product is carried out on the instigation of the vendor or a distributor, hereinafter called the sponsor. A part of the procedure is the technical examination (evaluation) of the product according to the security criteria published by the BSI or generally recognised security criteria. The evaluation is normally carried out by an evaluation facility recognised by the BSI or by BSI itself. The result of the certification procedure is the present Certification Report. This report contains among others the certificate (summarised assessment) and the detailed Certification Results. The Certification Results contain the technical description of the security functionality of the certified product, the details of the evaluation (strength and weaknesses) and instructions for the user. 2. Specifications of the Certification Procedure The certification body conducts the procedure according to the criteria laid down in the following: ● Act on the Federal Office for Information Security1 ● BSI Certification and Approval Ordinance2 ● BMI Regulations on Ex-parte Costs 3 ● Special decrees issued by the Bundesministerium des Innern (Federal Ministry of the Interior) ● DIN EN ISO/IEC 17065 standard ● BSI certification: Scheme documentation describing the certification process (CC- Produkte) [3] ● BSI certification: Scheme documentation on requirements for the Evaluation Facility, its approval and licencing process (CC-Stellen) [3] ● Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation (CC), Version 3.14 [1] also published as ISO/IEC 15408. 1 Act on the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI-Gesetz - BSIG) of 14 August 2009, Bundesgesetzblatt I p. 2821 2 Ordinance on the Procedure for Issuance of Security Certificates and approval by the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI-Zertifizierungs- und -Anerkennungsverordnung - BSIZertV) of 17 December 2014, Bundesgesetzblatt 2014, part I, no. 61, p. 2231 3 BMI Regulations on Ex-parte Costs - Besondere Gebührenverordnung des BMI für individuell zurechenbare öffentliche Leistungen in dessen Zuständigkeitsbereich (BMIBGebV), Abschnitt 7 (BSI- Gesetz) - dated 2 September 2019, Bundesgesetzblatt I p. 1365 6 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report ● Common Methodology for IT Security Evaluation (CEM), Version 3.1 [2] also published as ISO/IEC 18045 ● BSI certification: Application Notes and Interpretation of the Scheme (AIS) [4] 3. Recognition Agreements In order to avoid multiple certification of the same product in different countries a mutual recognition of IT security certificates - as far as such certificates are based on ITSEC or CC - under certain conditions was agreed. 3.1. European Recognition of CC – Certificates (SOGIS-MRA) The SOGIS-Mutual Recognition Agreement (SOGIS-MRA) Version 3 became effective in April 2010. It defines the recognition of certificates for IT-Products at a basic recognition level and, in addition, at higher recognition levels for IT-Products related to certain SOGIS Technical Domains only. The basic recognition level includes Common Criteria (CC) Evaluation Assurance Levels EAL 1 to EAL 4. For "Smartcards and similar devices" a SOGIS Technical Domain is in place. For "HW Devices with Security Boxes" a SOGIS Technical Domains is in place, too. In addition, certificates issued for Protection Profiles based on Common Criteria are part of the recognition agreement. The current list of signatory nations and approved certification schemes, details on recognition, and the history of the agreement can be seen on the website at https://www.sogis.eu. The SOGIS-MRA logo printed on the certificate indicates that it is recognised under the terms of this agreement by the related bodies of the signatory nations. A disclaimer beneath the logo indicates the specific scope of recognition. This certificate is recognized under SOGIS-MRA for all assurance components selected. 3.2. International Recognition of CC – Certificates (CCRA) The international arrangement on the mutual recognition of certificates based on the CC (Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement, CCRA-2014) has been ratified on 08 September 2014. It covers CC certificates based on collaborative Protection Profiles (cPP) (exact use), CC certificates based on assurance components up to and including EAL 2 or the assurance family Flaw Remediation (ALC_FLR) and CC certificates for Protection Profiles and for collaborative Protection Profiles (cPP). The current list of signatory nations and approved certification schemes can be seen on the website: https://www.commoncriteriaportal.org. The Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement logo printed on the certificate indicates that this certification is recognised under the terms of this agreement by the related bodies of the signatory nations. A disclaimer beneath the logo indicates the specific scope of recognition. This certificate is recognized according to the rules of CCRA-2014, i. e. up to and including CC part 3 EAL 2+ ALC_FLR components. 4 Proclamation of the Bundesministerium des Innern of 12 February 2007 in the Bundesanzeiger dated 23 February 2007, p. 3730 7 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 4. Performance of Evaluation and Certification The certification body monitors each individual evaluation to ensure a uniform procedure, a uniform interpretation of the criteria and uniform ratings. The product CryptoServer CSPLight, Version 1.0.0 has undergone the certification procedure at BSI. The evaluation of the product CryptoServer CSPLight, Version 1.0.0 was conducted by SRC Security Research & Consulting GmbH. The evaluation was completed on 25 March 2021. SRC Security Research & Consulting GmbH is an evaluation facility (ITSEF)5 recognised by the certification body of BSI. For this certification procedure the sponsor and applicant is: Utimaco IS GmbH. The product was developed by: Utimaco IS GmbH. The certification is concluded with the comparability check and the production of this Certification Report. This work was completed by the BSI. 5. Validity of the Certification Result This Certification Report applies only to the version of the product as indicated. The confirmed assurance package is valid on the condition that ● all stipulations regarding generation, configuration and operation, as given in the following report, are observed, ● the product is operated in the environment described, as specified in the following report and in the Security Target. For the meaning of the assurance components and assurance levels please refer to CC itself. Detailed references are listed in part C of this report. The Certificate issued confirms the assurance of the product claimed in the Security Target at the date of certification. As attack methods evolve over time, the resistance of the certified version of the product against new attack methods needs to be re-assessed. Therefore, the sponsor should apply for the certified product being monitored within the assurance continuity program of the BSI Certification Scheme (e.g. by a re-assessment or re-certification). Specifically, if results of the certification are used in subsequent evaluation and certification procedures, in a system integration process or if a user's risk management needs regularly updated results, it is recommended to perform a re- assessment on a regular e.g. annual basis. In order to avoid an indefinite usage of the certificate when evolved attack methods would require a re-assessment of the products resistance to state of the art attack methods, the maximum validity of the certificate has been limited. The certificate issued on 1 April 2021 is valid until 31 March 2026. Validity can be re-newed by re-certification. The owner of the certificate is obliged: 1. when advertising the certificate or the fact of the product's certification, to refer to the Certification Report as well as to provide the Certification Report, the Security Target and user guidance documentation mentioned herein to any customer of the product for the application and usage of the certified product, 5 Information Technology Security Evaluation Facility 8 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report 2. to inform the Certification Body at BSI immediately about vulnerabilities of the product that have been identified by the developer or any third party after issuance of the certificate, 3. to inform the Certification Body at BSI immediately in the case that security relevant changes in the evaluated life cycle, e.g. related to development and production sites or processes, occur, or the confidentiality of documentation and information related to the Target of Evaluation (TOE) or resulting from the evaluation and certification procedure where the certification of the product has assumed this confidentiality being maintained, is not given any longer. In particular, prior to the dissemination of confidential documentation and information related to the TOE or resulting from the evaluation and certification procedure that do not belong to the deliverables according to the Certification Report part B, or for those where no dissemination rules have been agreed on, to third parties, the Certification Body at BSI has to be informed. In case of changes to the certified version of the product, the validity can be extended to the new versions and releases, provided the sponsor applies for assurance continuity (i.e. re-certification or maintenance) of the modified product, in accordance with the procedural requirements, and the evaluation does not reveal any security deficiencies. 6. Publication The product CryptoServer CSPLight, Version 1.0.0 has been included in the BSI list of certified products, which is published regularly (see also Internet: https://www.bsi.bund.de and [5]). Further information can be obtained from BSI-Infoline +49 228 9582-111. Further copies of this Certification Report can be requested from the developer6 of the product. The Certification Report may also be obtained in electronic form at the internet address stated above. 6 Utimaco IS GmbH Germanusstraße 4 52080 Aachen 9 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 B. Certification Results The following results represent a summary of ● the Security Target of the sponsor for the Target of Evaluation, ● the relevant evaluation results from the evaluation facility, and ● complementary notes and stipulations of the certification body. 10 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report 1. Executive Summary The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is Utimaco CryptoServer CSPLight, Version 1.0.0. It is a Cryptographic Service Provider Light (CSPLight) claiming the Common Criteria Protection Profile Cryptographic Service Provider Light – Time Stamp And Audit – Clustering (PPC- CSPLight-TS-Au-Cl). The TOE is a pure Software Product consisting of a Java application and firmware for the Hardware Security Module. It is intended to be used with products requiring a certified Cryptographic Service Provider Light. The TOE runs on the CryptoServer CSPLight server platform which includes a Hardware Security Module (HSM). As the TOE is a pure software product, the hardware was not part of the evaluation. The non-TOE software is installed by Utimaco on the dedicated non-TOE Hardware. The software itself is outside of the TOE Scope but can be updated via Utimacos own RPM package repository as described in [12] section 2.2.1.5 The Security Target [6] is the basis for this certification. It is based on the certified Protection Profile Protection Profile Cryptographic Service Provider Light (CSPL) Version 1.0, 12 November 2019, BSI-CC-PP-0111-2019, Common Criteria Protection Profile Configuration Cryptographic Service Provider Light – Time Stamp Service and Audit (PPC-CSPLight-TS-Au) Version 1.0, 26 February 2020, BSI-CC-PP-0112-2020, Common Criteria Protection Profile Configuration Cryptographic Service Provider Light - Time Stamp Service and Audit – Clustering (PPC-CSPLight-TS-Au-Cl), Version 1.0, 26 February 2020, BSI-CC-PP-0113-2020 [8]. The TOE Security Assurance Requirements (SAR) are based entirely on the assurance components defined in Part 3 of the Common Criteria (see part C or [1], Part 3 for details). The TOE meets the assurance requirements of the Evaluation Assurance Level EAL 2 augmented by ALC_CMS.3 and ALC_LCD.1. The TOE Security Functional Requirements (SFR) relevant for the TOE are outlined in the Security Target [6] and [9], chapter 7.They are selected from Common Criteria Part 2 and some of them are newly defined. Thus the TOE is CC Part 2 extended.] The TOE Security Functional Requirements are implemented by the following TOE Security Functionality: TOE Security Functionality Addressed issue SF.USER_AUTH: User Authentication The TOE provides user authentication. The use of any of the security-relevant services of the TOE is not possible without user authentication. SF.TRUSTED_CHANNEL: Trusted Channel The TOE supports to establish a cryptographically protected trusted channel between the TOE and external entities. SF.ATTESTATION: Authentication and Attestation of the TOE TOE samples are delivered with attestation keys to attest these samples as genuine certified products. Attestation of the TOE’s identity to external entities is part of establishing trusted channels like PACE, terminal authentication or chip authentication. 11 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 TOE Security Functionality Addressed issue SF.CRYPTO: Cryptographic Support The TOE’s security function provides cryptographic support for the other TSFs using cryptographic mechanisms, and it enables cryptographic services like signature generation and verification for the user and provides key derivation services for internal purposes. SF.ADMIN: Administration The TOE provides functionality to administrate itself in a secure and controlled way, via its security function provides access control on cryptographic TSF and cryptographic keys using also the internal cryptographic services. SF.KEY_MAN: Key Management The Key Management of the TOE covers the security functionality related to management of cryptographic keys with security attributes including key generation, key derivation and key agreement, internal storage of keys, import and export of keys with protection of their confidentiality and integrity. SF.SWUPDATE: Software Update The TOE security function supports downloading, integrity and authenticity verification and decryption of Update Code Packages (UCP) for the CryptoServer CSPLight. SF.CLUSTER: Clustering of the TOE The TOE provides functionality to establish a cluster of TOE samples for scalability of performance and availability of security services. SF.TIMESTAMP: Time Stamp Service The TOE provides a time service as well as a time stamp service. SF.AUDIT: Audit The TOE provides secure auditing functionality which generates audit records on selected user activities and security events of the TOE. Table 1: TOE Security Functionalities For more details please refer to the Security Target [6] and [9], chapter 9. The assets to be protected by the TOE are defined in the Security Target [6] and [9], chapter 4.1. Based on these assets the TOE Security Problem is defined in terms of Assumptions, Threats and Organisational Security Policies. This is outlined in the Security Target [6] and [9], chapters 4.5, 4.3 and 4.4, respectively. This certification covers the configurations of the TOE as outlined in chapter 8. The vulnerability assessment results as stated within this certificate do not include a rating for those cryptographic algorithms and their implementation suitable for encryption and decryption (see BSIG Section 9, Para. 4, Clause 2). The certification results only apply to the version of the product indicated in the certificate and on the condition that all the stipulations are kept as detailed in this Certification Report. This certificate is not an endorsement of the IT product by the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) or any other organisation that recognises or gives effect to this certificate, and no warranty of the IT product by BSI or any other organisation that recognises or gives effect to this certificate, is either expressed or implied. 2. Identification of the TOE The Target of Evaluation (TOE) is called: CryptoServer CSPLight, Version 1.0.0 12 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report The following table outlines the TOE deliverables: No Type Identifier Release Form of Delivery 1 SW CryptoServer CSPLight Version 1.0.0 Preinstalled on the dedicated non-TOE CryptoServer CSPLight Server platform delivered via a shipping company from the developer production to the customer 2 DOC CryptoServer CSPLight Betriebsanleitung [11] SHA256: 780A033D7DADB557DADFAB8324F84 94AD6E4AE317D49F6076DC0B5A67F FA4EF1 2021-03-18 Version 1.0.1 Delivered on a CD-ROM together with the TOE 3 DOC CryptoServer CSPLight Administration Manual [12] SHA256: AE9927ED5923806A9538AD007109FE 504B010D01A36481CBECDC08FBF73 23119 2021-03-17 Version 1.0.0 Delivered on a CD-ROM together with the TOE 4 DOC CryptoServer CSPLight Clustering API SHA256: A5D97D72A4DA1BA025AE5D0E439E5 90FAAF8F8D63074C841EBFD260BCD A505E5 2020-11-13 Version 1.4.0 Delivered on a CD-ROM together with the TOE 5 DOC CryptoServer CSPLight Core API SHA256: F8ECC0414E44288D11E57A695CF8F4 6E88F2393BF28DEC34FF0469BF72D8 D0F6 2020-02-19 Version 1.6.0 Delivered on a CD-ROM together with the TOE 6 DOC CryptoServer CSPLight Crypto API SHA256: B6C95FF166C1D472BC3FF4FB6BBEA 871B0DC51887309B66501B1C022D0D 3352A 2020-11-13 Version 1.2.0 Delivered on a CD-ROM together with the TOE 7 DOC CryptoServer CSPLightUI Logic API SHA256: 137D86EC36A5F2A7273A33667B5C5D B6FCC0F454179B9A93EDEB566D7AB 9E5FF 2020-12-17 Version 1.5.0 Delivered on a CD-ROM together with the TOE Table 2: Deliverables of the TOE The TOE is delivered preinstalled onto the dedicated non-TOE server platform. This installation is performed during production by the developer Utimaco IS GmbH. Delivery of sensitive electronic data and guidance documentation is performed via CD- ROM together with the TOE installed on its dedicated non-TOE Server Hardware which contains seals and serial numbers that are unique for each TOE instance. In parallel, the customer is provided with related delivery information that contain the serial numbers of the delivered Product containing the TOE via E-Mail, which is electronically signed. The authenticity of the key used for signing the E-Mail can be verified by the customer via telephone call with Utimaco IS GmbH. 13 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Further details on TOE verification can be found in the developer’s documentation [11]. 3. Security Policy The Security Policy is expressed by the set of Security Functional Requirements and implemented by the TOE. It covers the following issues: ● authentication of users ● authentication and attestation of the TOE to entities ● data authentication and non-repudiation including time stamps ● encryption and decryption of user data ● trusted channel functionality ● management of cryptographic keys ● generation of random bits ● time service, time stamp service ● secure auditing functionality ● clustering Specific details concerning the above mentioned security policies can be found in chapter 9 of the Security Target [6] and [9]. 4. Assumptions and Clarification of Scope The Assumptions defined in the Security Target and some aspects of Threats and Organisational Security Policies are not covered by the TOE itself. These aspects lead to specific security objectives to be fulfilled by the TOE-Environment. The following topics are of relevance: ● OE.CommInf: Communication infrastructure ● OE.AppComp: Support of the Application component ● OE.SecManag: Security management ● OE.SecComm: Protection of communication channel ● OE.SUCP: Signed Update Code Packages ● OE.SecPlatform: Secure Hardware Platform ● OE.Audit: Review and availability of audit records ● OE.TimeSource: External time source ● OE.ClusterCtrl: Control of the cluster ● OE.TSFdataTrans: Transfer of TSF data within the CSPLight cluster Details can be found in the Security Target [6] and [9], chapter 5.2. 5. Architectural Information The TOE is a software TOE running preinstalled on dedicated non-TOE hardware as well as dedicated non-TOE software provided by Utimaco. The CryptoServer CSPLight 14 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report hardware consists of a physically hardened server in which an HSM is additionally installed. The HSM hardware is considered non-TOE while the HSM firmware belongs to the TOE part of the product. A modified version of the HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen9 Server including CryptoServer HSM (in the form of a PCIe card) constitute the hardware of the CryptoServer CSPLight product. The server itself is not TOE but together with its operating system it provides the platform for the TOE software modules. The SFR-enforcing subsystems of the TOE are: ● CSPLight Core ● CSPLight Clustering ● CSPLight UI Logic ● CSPLight Crypto API ● CSPLight Crypto Services ● CSPLight HSM Firmware The subsystems provide the following functionality: User Authentication The use of any of the security-relevant TSFI services of the TOE is not possible without appropriate user identification & authentication (I&A). Trusted Channel Establish a cryptographically protected trusted channel between the TOE and external entities. The application component (in client role) uses the security services of the TOE (in server role). TOE provides PACE protocol in ICC role for the trusted channel to protect the integrity of the messages exchanged. Authentication and Attestation of the TOE The attestation keys are generated by the TOE manufacturer and securely imported into the TOE during its production. The published attestation public key can be used to verify i.e. attest that the TOE owns the corresponding private key and is directly linked to the TOE manufacturer as the certified product variant. Cryptographic Support Contains all the cryptographic operations required and used by the TOE, in order to be able to fulfil its required functionality. This includes random number generation and the functionalities listed in table 3. Administration Provides functionality to administrate itself in a secure and controlled way. Key Management Provides security functionality related to management of cryptographic keys with security attributes including key generation, key derivation and key agreement, internal storage of keys, import and export of keys with protection of their confidentiality and integrity. 15 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Software Update via UCP Supports downloading, integrity and authenticity verification and decryption of Update Code Packages (UCP) for the CryptoServer CSPLight. Only after its successful verification of authenticity and UCP payload decryption, the UCP Payload is stored to proceed with the TOE platform software update procedures. Clustering of the TOE Provides security functionality to establish a cluster of TOE samples for scalability of performance and availability of security services via Master-Slave-Cluster-Configuration composed of two TOE samples. Time Stamp Service Provides a time stamp service. All time-related services take place using access to the TOE’s internal system clock which is synchronized using a secure local trusted Network Time Protocol (NTP) Server. Audit Provides secure auditing functionality which generates audit records on selected user activities and security events of the TOE. The audit records are generated in the TOE and can be exported to a SMA for further use. 6. Documentation The evaluated documentation as outlined in table 2 is being provided with the product to the customer. This documentation contains the required information for secure usage of the TOE in accordance with the Security Target. Additional obligations and notes for secure usage of the TOE as outlined in chapter 10 of this report have to be followed. 7. IT Product Testing 7.1. TOE Test configuration Tests are performed on a TOE installed on the real dedicated non-TOE Hardware in a Master-Slave-Cluster-Configuration. The tested TOE version was 1.0.0. For testing, the TOE was running on the dedicated non-TOE hardware platform. The configuration respectively the version of the TOE can be retrieved from the test environment via the test function IF_CSPL_UI_LOGIC__getInfo__ok(). The evaluators verified that the tested version 1.0.0 of the TOE is compliant with the provided documentation. 7.2. Testing approach and coverage Developer Testing The tests performed can be categorized into several groups: Unit and TSFI API tests. With the TSFI API tests the developer specified and implemented test cases for each defined TSFI. Thus all TSFIs are covered by several test cases and each SFR-enforcing subsystem is covered by at least one test case. 16 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report The test environment is configured by the developer and does not need any actions by the evaluator to run the tests. This means that all necessary configuration is done by the developer. The relevant TSFI API tests cover all TSFIs and operations that are externally accessible. Automatic TSFI API tests are implemented as test cases and consist of 350 test cases. The unit tests are written during development and are executed on the build system automatically and check the low-level implementation of all modules/classes and their methods to verify that these work as designed. All TSFI API test cases were executed successfully and ended up with the expected result. Independent Testing The TOE is placed inside a test environment in the developer premises which provides operational capabilities. During a dedicated workshop the developer presented this testing approach to the ITSEF and the Certification Body. For independent testing, the ITSEF repeated all developer TSFI API Tests. In addition, some independent evaluator tests were performed that were based on the test suite of the developer. The overall test result is that no deviations were found between the expected and the actual test results. 7.3. Penetration Testing For penetration testing, the same environment was used as for independent testing. The overall test result is that no deviations were found between the expected and the actual test results; moreover, no attack scenario with the attack potential “Basic” was actually successful. 8. Evaluated Configuration This certification covers the following configurations of the TOE: ● CryptoServer CSPLight (preinstalled on the dedicated non-TOE CryptoServer CSPLight Server Platform) ● The guidance documentation: • CryptoServer CSPLight Betriebsanleitung [11] • CryptoServer CSPLight Administration Manual [12] ● The Developer Documentation of the TOE REST API: • CryptoServer CSPLight Clustering API • CryptoServer CSPLight Core API • CryptoServer CSPLight Crypto API • CryptoServer CSPLight UI-Logic API The following software constitutes the non-TOE software platform: ● Hypervisor: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 ● 2 Virtual Machines: Leap 15.1 JeOS SuSE Linux System 17 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 ● JVM Version 1.8.0_242-b08 ● nginx: 1.14.0nt ● ntpd (Host): chronyd (chrony) 3.2 ● Apache Webserver: Apache 2.4.33-3.15.1 ● Apache Tomcat: 9.0.29 ● MariaDB: 10.2.29-MariaDB SUSE package ● System Daemon: 3.0.0 (used for all operations that can only be performed by the hypervisor) ● Keepalived: 2.0.19 9. Results of the Evaluation 9.1. CC specific results The Evaluation Technical Report (ETR) [7] was provided by the ITSEF according to the Common Criteria [1], the Methodology [2], the requirements of the Scheme [3] and all interpretations and guidelines of the Scheme (AIS) [4] as relevant for the TOE. The Evaluation Methodology CEM [2] was used. For RNG assessment the scheme interpretations AIS 20 was used (see [4]). The assurance refinements outlined in the Security Target were followed in the course of the evaluation of the TOE. As a result of the evaluation the verdict PASS is confirmed for the following assurance components: ● All components of the EAL 2 package including the class ASE as defined in the CC (see also part C of this report) ● The components ALC_CMS.3 and ALC_LCD.1 augmented for this TOE evaluation. The evaluation has confirmed: ● PP Conformance: Protection Profile Cryptographic Service Provider Light (CSPL) Version 1.0, 12 November 2019, BSI-CC-PP-0111-2019, Common Criteria Protection Profile Configuration Cryptographic Service Provider Light – Time Stamp Service and Audit (PPC- CSPLight-TS-Au) Version 1.0, 26 February 2020, BSI-CC-PP- 0112-2020, Common Criteria Protection Profile Configuration Cryptographic Service Provider Light - Time Stamp Service and Audit – Clustering (PPC-CSPLight-TS-Au-Cl), Version 1.0, 26 February 2020, BSI-CC-PP-0113-2020 [8] ● for the Functionality: PP conformant Common Criteria Part 2 extended ● for the Assurance: Common Criteria Part 3 conformant EAL 2 augmented by ALC_CMS.3 and ALC_LCD.1 18 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report The results of the evaluation are only applicable to the TOE as defined in chapter 2 and the configuration as outlined in chapter 8 above. 9.2. Results of cryptographic assessment The strength of the cryptographic algorithms was not rated in the course of this certification procedure (see BSIG Section 9, Para. 4, Clause 2). But cryptographic functionalities with a security level of lower than 100 bits can no longer be regarded as secure without considering the application context. Therefore, for these functionalities it shall be checked whether the related crypto operations are appropriate for the intended system. Some further hints and guidelines can be derived from the 'Technische Richtlinie BSI TR-02102' (https://www.bsi.bund.de). The table in annex B of part D of this report gives an overview of the cryptographic functionalities inside the TOE to enforce the security policy and outlines its rating from cryptographic point of view. All applicable Cryptographic Functionalities achieve a security level above 100 Bits. 10. Obligations and Notes for the Usage of the TOE The documents as outlined in table 2 contain necessary information about the usage of the TOE and all security hints therein have to be considered. In addition all aspects of Assumptions, Threats and OSPs as outlined in the Security Target not covered by the TOE itself need to be fulfilled by the operational environment of the TOE. The customer or user of the product shall consider the results of the certification within his system risk management process. In order for the evolution of attack methods and techniques to be covered, he should define the period of time until a re-assessment of the TOE is required and thus requested from the sponsor of the certificate. The limited validity for the usage of cryptographic algorithms as outlined in chapter 9 has to be considered by the user and his system risk management process, too. If available, certified updates of the TOE should be used. If non-certified updates or patches are available the user of the TOE should request the sponsor to provide a re- certification. In the meantime a risk management process of the system using the TOE should investigate and decide on the usage of not yet certified updates and patches or take additional measures in order to maintain system security. 11. Security Target For the purpose of publishing, the Security Target [9] of the Target of Evaluation (TOE) is provided within a separate document as Annex A of this report. It is a sanitised version of the complete Security Target [6] used for the evaluation performed. Sanitisation was performed according to the rules as outlined in the relevant CCRA policy (see AIS 35 [4]). 12. Regulation specific aspects (eIDAS, QES) None 19 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 13. Definitions 13.1. Acronyms AES Advanced Encryption Standard AIS Application Notes and Interpretations of the Scheme BSI Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik / Federal Office for Information Security, Bonn, Germany BSIG BSI-Gesetz / Act on the Federal Office for Information Security CCRA Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement CBC Cipher Block Chaining CC Common Criteria for IT Security Evaluation CEM Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation CMAC Cryptographic Message Authentication Code cPP Collaborative Protection Profile CSPLight Cryptographic Service Provider Light DRG Deterministic RNG EAL Evaluation Assurance Level ECC Elliptic Curve Cryptography ECDSA Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorihm ECDHE Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman EMSA-PSS Encoding Method for Signature Appendix, Probabilistic Signature Scheme ECKA-EG Elliptic Curve ElGamal Key Agreement ETR Evaluation Technical Report FIPS Federal Information Processing Standards ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization IT Information Technology ITSEF Information Technology Security Evaluation Facility JVM Java Virtual Machine NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology NTP Network Time Protocol PACE Password Authenticated Connection Establishment PP Protection Profile RNG Random Number Generator RSA Rivest–Shamir–Adleman SAR Security Assurance Requirement SFP Security Function Policy 20 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report SFR Security Functional Requirement SHA Secure Hash Algorithm ST Security Target TOE Target of Evaluation TSF TOE Security Functionality UCP Update Code Package 13.2. Glossary Augmentation - The addition of one or more requirement(s) to a package. Collaborative Protection Profile - A Protection Profile collaboratively developed by an International Technical Community endorsed by the Management Committee. Extension - The addition to an ST or PP of functional requirements not contained in CC part 2 and/or assurance requirements not contained in CC part 3. Formal - Expressed in a restricted syntax language with defined semantics based on well- established mathematical concepts. Informal - Expressed in natural language. Object - A passive entity in the TOE, that contains or receives information, and upon which subjects perform operations. Package - named set of either security functional or security assurance requirements Protection Profile - A formal document defined in CC, expressing an implementation independent set of security requirements for a category of IT Products that meet specific consumer needs. Security Target - An implementation-dependent statement of security needs for a specific identified TOE. Semiformal - Expressed in a restricted syntax language with defined semantics. Subject - An active entity in the TOE that performs operations on objects. Target of Evaluation - An IT Product and its associated administrator and user guidance documentation that is the subject of an Evaluation. TOE Security Functionality - Combined functionality of all hardware, software, and firmware of a TOE that must be relied upon for the correct enforcement of the SFRs. 14. Bibliography [1] Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evaluation, Version 3.1, Part 1: Introduction and general model, Revision 5, April 2017 Part 2: Security functional components, Revision 5, April 2017 Part 3: Security assurance components, Revision 5, April 2017 https://www.commoncriteriaportal.org [2] Common Methodology for Information Technology Security Evaluation (CEM), Evaluation Methodology, Version 3.1, Rev. 5, April 2017, https://www.commoncriteriaportal.org 21 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 [3] BSI certification: Scheme documentation describing the certification process (CC- Produkte) and Scheme documentation on requirements for the Evaluation Facility, approval and licencing (CC-Stellen), https://www.bsi.bund.de/zertifizierung [4] Application Notes and Interpretations of the Scheme (AIS) as relevant for the TOE7 https://www.bsi.bund.de/AIS [5] German IT Security Certificates (BSI 7148), periodically updated list published also on the BSI Website, https://www.bsi.bund.de/zertifizierungsreporte [6] Security Target BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021, Version 1.0.2, 2021-03-18, Security Target for CryptoServer CSPLight, Utimaco IS GmbH (confidential document) [7] Evaluation Technical Report, Version 1.5, 2021-03-26, Evaluation Technical Report (ETR) – Summary, SRC Security Research & Consulting GmbH (confidential document) [8] Protection Profile Cryptographic Service Provider Light (CSPL) Version 1.0, 12 November 2019, BSI-CC-PP-0111-2019, Common Criteria Protection Profile Configuration Cryptographic Service Provider Light – Time Stamp Service and Audit (PPC-CSPLight-TS-Au) Version 1.0, 26 February 2020, BSI-CC-PP-0112-2020, Common Criteria Protection Profile Configuration Cryptographic Service Provider Light - Time Stamp Service and Audit – Clustering (PPC-CSPLight-TS-Au-Cl), Version 1.0, 26 February 2020, BSI-CC-PP-0113-2020 [9] Security Target BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021, Version 1.0.2, 2021-03-18, Security Target Lite for CryptoServer CSPLight, Utimaco IS GmbH (sanitised public document) [10] Configuration list for the TOE, Version 1.0.1, 2021-03-18, CryptoServer CSPLight Configuration Management (confidential document) [11] Preparative guidance documentation for the TOE, Version 1.0.1, 2021-03-18, CryptoServer CSPLight Betriebsanleitung, Utimaco IS GmbH [12] Operative guidance documentation for the TOE, Version 1.0.0, 2021-03-17, CryptoServer CSPLight Administration Manual, Utimaco IS GmbH 7 specifically • AIS 14, Version 7, Anforderungen an Aufbau und Inhalt von Einzelprüfberichten für Evaluationen nach CC • AIS 19, Version 9, Gliederung des ETR • AIS 20, Version 3, Funktionalitätsklassen und Evaluationsmethodologie für deterministische Zufallszahlengeneratoren • AIS 32, Version 7, CC-Interpretationen im deutschen Zertifizierungsschema • AIS 35, Version 2, Öffentliche Fassung des Security Targets (ST-Lite) including JIL Document and CC Supporting Document and CCRA policies • AIS 46, Version 3, Informationen zur Evaluierung von kryptographischen Algorithmen und ergänzende Hinweise für die Evaluierung von Zufallszahlengeneratoren 22 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report C. Excerpts from the Criteria For the meaning of the assurance components and levels the following references to the Common Criteria can be followed: • On conformance claim definitions and descriptions refer to CC part 1 chapter 10.5 • On the concept of assurance classes, families and components refer to CC Part 3 chapter 7.1 • On the concept and definition of pre-defined assurance packages (EAL) refer to CC Part 3 chapters 7.2 and 8 • On the assurance class ASE for Security Target evaluation refer to CC Part 3 chapter 12 • On the detailed definitions of the assurance components for the TOE evaluation refer to CC Part 3 chapters 13 to 17 • The table in CC part 3 , Annex E summarizes the relationship between the evaluation assurance levels (EAL) and the assurance classes, families and components. The CC are published at https://www.commoncriteriaportal.org/cc/ 23 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 D. Annexes List of annexes of this certification report Annex A: Security Target provided within a separate document. Annex B: Overview and rating of cryptographic functionalities implemented in the TOE 24 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report Annex B of Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Overview and rating of cryptographic functionalities implemented in the TOE No. Purpose Cryptographic Mechanism Standard of Implementation Key Size in Bits Comments 1 Authenticity RSA-signature generation and verification (EMSA- PSS) ISO/IEC 14888-2, PKCS #1, v2.2 modulus length: 2048, 3072, 4096 FCS_COP.1/CDS- RSA 2 Authenticity ECDSA-signature generation and verification RFC5639, TR-03111 section 4.1.3 all key sizes according to the elliptic curves brainpoolP256rl brainpoolP384r1, brainpoolP512r1 Curve P-256 Curve P-384 Curve P-521 FCS_COP.1/CDS- ECDSA 3 Authenticity Signature verification of the Update Code Package using ECDSA with brainpoolP256r1 and cryptographic key size 256 bits RFC5639, TR-03111 section 4.1.3 256 FCS_COP.1/VDSUCP 4 Authentication ECDSA-signature verification RFC5639, TR-03111 section 4.1.3 all key sizes according to the elliptic curves brainpoolP256rl brainpoolP384r1, brainpoolP512r1 Curve P-256 Curve P-384 Curve P-521 FDP_DAU.2/Att FDP_DAU.2/Sig FDP_DAU.2/TS 5 Key Agreement ECDHE with parameters: Elliptic curve: brainpoolP256r1 and 256-bit random ECP group with IANA assigned ID value of 19 Key Derivation Function: X9.63 TR-03111 section 4.3.2.1 256 (ECC keys) FCS_CKM.5.1/ ECDHE 25 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 No. Purpose Cryptographic Mechanism Standard of Implementation Key Size in Bits Comments 6 Key Agreement ECKA-EG with parameters: Elliptic curve: brainpoolP256r1 Key Derivation Function: X9.63 TR-03111 section 4.3.2.2 256 (ECC keys) FCS_CKM.5/ECKA- EG FCS_CKM.1/ECKA- EG 7 Key Agreement PACE with brainpoolP256r1 and Generic Mapping in ICC role ICAO Doc9303 Part 11 section 4.4 256 FIA_API.1/PACE FCS_CKM.1/PACE 8 Key Agreement Cluster Key Agreement using PACE with generic mapping in ICC role (TOE Master only) and PACE in Terminal role (TOE Slave only) for FCS_CKM.5/CLDH with brainpoolP256r1 ECC curve TR-03111 256 FCS_CKM.5/CLDH 9 Key Generation AES key generation using a byte string derived from input parameters with a X9.63 KDF NIST-SP800-56C 128, 256 FCS_CKM.5/AES 10 Key Generation ECC Key pair generation with all elliptic curves RFC5639, TR-03111 section 4.1.3 all key sizes according to the elliptic curves brainpoolP256rl brainpoolP384r1, brainpoolP512r1 Curve P-256 Curve P-384 Curve P-521 FCS_CKM.1/ECC 11 Key Generation RSA key pair generation PKCS #1 v2.2 2048, 3072, or 4096 modulus size FCS_CKM.1/RSA 12 Key Generation ECC key pair generation with brainpoolP256r1 for Cluster Key Generation TR-03111 section 4.1.3 256 FCS_CKM.5/CLDH 13 Key Generation Seed generation for hybrid data encryption/decryptio n with data integrity AIS 20 chapter 4.9 256 FCS_CKM.1/ AES_RSA for seed generation 26 / 28 BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 Certification Report No. Purpose Cryptographic Mechanism Standard of Implementation Key Size in Bits Comments 14 Key Derivation AES Key derivation via AES key generation using a bit string derived from input parameters with a X9.63 KDF NIST-SP800-56C 128, 256 FCS_CKM.1/TCAP 15 Key Derivation ECC Key pair derivation with the curve: brainpoolP256r1 and ANSI X9.63 Key Derivation Function RFC5639, TR-03111 section 4.1.3 256 FCS_CKM.5/ECC 16 Confidentiality AES decryption and encryption with AES in CBC mode FIPS PUB 197 (AES), NIST-SP800-38A (CBC) 128, 256 FCS_COP.1/ED 17 Confidentiality Decryption of encrypted Update Code Packages using AES block cipher in CBC mode with PKCS#5 padding NIST-SP800-38A chapter 6.2, FIPS PUB 197 chapter 5 256 FCS_COP.1/DecUCP 18 Confidentiality hybrid data encryption and decryption with asymmetric key encryption NIST-SP800-38A, NIST-SP800-38B, FIPS PUB 197 asymmetric keys 2048, 3072, or 4096 modulus size FCS_COP.1/HEM FCS_CKM.1/ AES_RSA FCS_COP.1/HDM CS_CKM.5/AES_RSA 19 Confidentiality Key wrapping and unwrapping with AES-Keywrap NIST-SP800-38F 128, 256 FCS_COP.1/KW FCS_COP.1/KU 20 Integrity, Authenticity HMAC with SHA-256 RFC2104 ISO/IEC 9797-2 512 FCS_COP.1/HMAC 21 Integrity, Authenticity AES CMAC with AES-128 and AES- 256 FIPS PUB 197 (AES), NIST-SP800-38A (CBC) 128, 256 FCS_COP.1/MAC 22 Trusted Channel PACE with brainpoolP256r1 and Generic Mapping in ICC role ICAO Doc9303 Part 11 section 4.4 256 FIA_API.1/PACE FTP_ITC.1 FCS_CKM.1/PACE FCS_COP.1/TCE FCS_COP.1/TCM 27 / 28 Certification Report BSI-DSZ-CC-1145-2021 No. Purpose Cryptographic Mechanism Standard of Implementation Key Size in Bits Comments 23 Trusted Channel PACE in Terminal role for Cluster Key Agreement ICAO Doc9303 Part 11 section 4.4 256 FCS_CKM.5/CLDH FCS_COP.1/TCE FCS_COP.1/TCM 24 Trusted Channel Chip Authentication Version 2 TR-03110 Part 2 section 3.4 256 FCS_CKM.1/TCAP FCS_COP.1/TCE FCS_COP.1/TCM 25 Trusted Channel Terminal Authentication Version 2 TR-03110 Part 2 section 3.3 256 FCS_CKM.1/TCAP FCS_COP.1/TCE FCS_COP.1/TCM 26 Cryptographic Primitive Hash SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512 FIPS PUB 180-4 n/a FCS_COP.1/Hash 27 Cryptographic Primitive Random Number Generation: hybrid deterministic RNG class DRG.4 AIS 20 chapter 4.9 n/a FCS_RNG.1 Table 3: TOE cryptographic functionality 28 / 28